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Subwavelength imaging through ion-beam-induced upconversion

Author

Listed:
  • Zhaohong Mi

    (Centre for Ion Beam Applications, National University of Singapore)

  • Yuhai Zhang

    (National University of Singapore)

  • Sudheer Kumar Vanga

    (Centre for Ion Beam Applications, National University of Singapore)

  • Ce-Belle Chen

    (Centre for Ion Beam Applications, National University of Singapore)

  • Hong Qi Tan

    (Centre for Ion Beam Applications, National University of Singapore)

  • Frank Watt

    (Centre for Ion Beam Applications, National University of Singapore)

  • Xiaogang Liu

    (National University of Singapore
    Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, Agency for Science, Technology and Research
    Center for Functional Materials, NUS (Suzhou) Research Institute)

  • Andrew A. Bettiol

    (Centre for Ion Beam Applications, National University of Singapore
    Yale-NUS College)

Abstract

The combination of an optical microscope and a luminescent probe plays a pivotal role in biological imaging because it allows for probing subcellular structures. However, the optical resolutions are largely constrained by Abbe’s diffraction limit, and the common dye probes often suffer from photobleaching. Here we present a new method for subwavelength imaging by combining lanthanide-doped upconversion nanocrystals with the ionoluminescence imaging technique. We experimentally observed that the ion beam can be used as a new form of excitation source to induce photon upconversion in lanthanide-doped nanocrystals. This approach enables luminescence imaging and simultaneous mapping of cellular structures with a spatial resolution of sub-30 nm.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhaohong Mi & Yuhai Zhang & Sudheer Kumar Vanga & Ce-Belle Chen & Hong Qi Tan & Frank Watt & Xiaogang Liu & Andrew A. Bettiol, 2015. "Subwavelength imaging through ion-beam-induced upconversion," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 6(1), pages 1-6, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:6:y:2015:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms9832
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms9832
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