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Graphitic carbon nitride nanosheet electrode-based high-performance ionic actuator

Author

Listed:
  • Guan Wu

    (i-Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-tech and Nano-bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Ying Hu

    (i-Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-tech and Nano-bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Yang Liu

    (i-Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-tech and Nano-bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Jingjing Zhao

    (i-Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-tech and Nano-bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Xueli Chen

    (i-Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-tech and Nano-bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Vincent Whoehling

    (Laboratoire de Physicochimie des Polymères et des Interfaces, Institut des Matériaux, Université de Cergy-Pontoise)

  • Cédric Plesse

    (Laboratoire de Physicochimie des Polymères et des Interfaces, Institut des Matériaux, Université de Cergy-Pontoise)

  • Giao T. M. Nguyen

    (Laboratoire de Physicochimie des Polymères et des Interfaces, Institut des Matériaux, Université de Cergy-Pontoise)

  • Frédéric Vidal

    (Laboratoire de Physicochimie des Polymères et des Interfaces, Institut des Matériaux, Université de Cergy-Pontoise)

  • Wei Chen

    (i-Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-tech and Nano-bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Abstract

Ionic actuators have attracted attention due to their remarkably large strain under low-voltage stimulation. Because actuation performance is mainly dominated by the electrochemical and electromechanical processes of the electrode layer, the electrode material and structure are crucial. Here, we report a graphitic carbon nitride nanosheet electrode-based ionic actuator that displays high electrochemical activity and electromechanical conversion abilities, including large specific capacitance (259.4 F g−1) with ionic liquid as the electrolyte, fast actuation response (0.5±0.03% in 300 ms), large electromechanical strain (0.93±0.03%) and high actuation stability (100,000 cycles) under 3 V. The key to the high performance lies in the hierarchical pore structure with dominant size

Suggested Citation

  • Guan Wu & Ying Hu & Yang Liu & Jingjing Zhao & Xueli Chen & Vincent Whoehling & Cédric Plesse & Giao T. M. Nguyen & Frédéric Vidal & Wei Chen, 2015. "Graphitic carbon nitride nanosheet electrode-based high-performance ionic actuator," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 6(1), pages 1-8, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:6:y:2015:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms8258
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms8258
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    Cited by:

    1. Van Hiep Nguyen & Saewoong Oh & Manmatha Mahato & Rassoul Tabassian & Hyunjoon Yoo & Seong-Gyu Lee & Mousumi Garai & Kwang Jin Kim & Il-Kwon Oh, 2024. "Functionally antagonistic polyelectrolyte for electro-ionic soft actuator," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.

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