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Alendronate inhalation ameliorates elastase-induced pulmonary emphysema in mice by induction of apoptosis of alveolar macrophages

Author

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  • Manabu Ueno

    (Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine)

  • Toshitaka Maeno

    (Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine)

  • Satoshi Nishimura

    (Translational Systems Biology and Medicine Initiative, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
    Jichi Medical University)

  • Fusa Ogata

    (Translational Systems Biology and Medicine Initiative, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
    Jichi Medical University)

  • Hiroaki Masubuchi

    (Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine)

  • Kenichiro Hara

    (Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine)

  • Kouichi Yamaguchi

    (Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine)

  • Fumiaki Aoki

    (Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine)

  • Tatsuo Suga

    (Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine)

  • Ryozo Nagai

    (Jichi Medical University)

  • Masahiko Kurabayashi

    (Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine)

Abstract

Alveolar macrophages play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of emphysema, for which there is currently no effective treatment. Bisphosphonates are widely used to treat osteoclast-mediated bone diseases. Here we show that delivery of the nitrogen-containing bisphosphonate alendronate via aerosol inhalation ameliorates elastase-induced emphysema in mice. Inhaled, but not orally ingested, alendronate inhibits airspace enlargement after elastase instillation, and induces apoptosis of macrophages in bronchoalveolar fluid via caspase-3- and mevalonate-dependent pathways. Cytometric analysis indicates that the F4/80+CD11bhighCD11cmild population characterizing inflammatory macrophages, and the F4/80+CD11bmildCD11chigh population defining resident alveolar macrophages take up substantial amounts of the bisphosphonate imaging agent OsteoSense680 after aerosol inhalation. We further show that alendronate inhibits macrophage migratory and phagocytotic activities and blunts the inflammatory response of alveolar macrophages by inhibiting nuclear factor-κB signalling. Given that the alendronate inhalation effectively induces apoptosis in both recruited and resident alveolar macrophages, we suggest this strategy may have therapeutic potential for the treatment of emphysema.

Suggested Citation

  • Manabu Ueno & Toshitaka Maeno & Satoshi Nishimura & Fusa Ogata & Hiroaki Masubuchi & Kenichiro Hara & Kouichi Yamaguchi & Fumiaki Aoki & Tatsuo Suga & Ryozo Nagai & Masahiko Kurabayashi, 2015. "Alendronate inhalation ameliorates elastase-induced pulmonary emphysema in mice by induction of apoptosis of alveolar macrophages," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 6(1), pages 1-13, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:6:y:2015:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms7332
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms7332
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    1. Gizem Günes Günsel & Thomas M. Conlon & Aicha Jeridi & Rinho Kim & Zeynep Ertüz & Niklas J. Lang & Meshal Ansari & Mariia Novikova & Dongsheng Jiang & Maximilian Strunz & Mariia Gaianova & Christine H, 2022. "The arginine methyltransferase PRMT7 promotes extravasation of monocytes resulting in tissue injury in COPD," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-21, December.

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