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Single-photon sensitive light-in-fight imaging

Author

Listed:
  • Genevieve Gariepy

    (Institute of Photonics and Quantum Sciences, Heriot-Watt University)

  • Nikola Krstajić

    (Institute for Micro and Nano Systems, University of Edinburgh
    Queen's Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh)

  • Robert Henderson

    (Institute for Micro and Nano Systems, University of Edinburgh)

  • Chunyong Li

    (Institute of Photonics and Quantum Sciences, Heriot-Watt University)

  • Robert R. Thomson

    (Institute of Photonics and Quantum Sciences, Heriot-Watt University)

  • Gerald S. Buller

    (Institute of Photonics and Quantum Sciences, Heriot-Watt University)

  • Barmak Heshmat

    (Camera Culture, MIT Media Lab)

  • Ramesh Raskar

    (Camera Culture, MIT Media Lab)

  • Jonathan Leach

    (Institute of Photonics and Quantum Sciences, Heriot-Watt University)

  • Daniele Faccio

    (Institute of Photonics and Quantum Sciences, Heriot-Watt University)

Abstract

The ability to record images with extreme temporal resolution enables a diverse range of applications, such as fluorescence lifetime imaging, time-of-flight depth imaging and characterization of ultrafast processes. Recently, ultrafast imaging schemes have emerged, which require either long acquisition times or raster scanning and have a requirement for sufficient signal that can only be achieved when light is reflected off an object or diffused by a strongly scattering medium. Here we present a demonstration of the potential of single-photon detector arrays for visualization and rapid characterization of events evolving on picosecond time scales. The single-photon sensitivity, temporal resolution and full-field imaging capability enables the observation of light-in-flight in air, as well as the measurement of laser-induced plasma formation and dynamics in its natural environment. The extreme sensitivity and short acquisition times pave the way for real-time imaging of ultrafast processes or visualization and tracking of objects hidden from view.

Suggested Citation

  • Genevieve Gariepy & Nikola Krstajić & Robert Henderson & Chunyong Li & Robert R. Thomson & Gerald S. Buller & Barmak Heshmat & Ramesh Raskar & Jonathan Leach & Daniele Faccio, 2015. "Single-photon sensitive light-in-fight imaging," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 6(1), pages 1-7, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:6:y:2015:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms7021
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms7021
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