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Targeting β-catenin signaling for therapeutic intervention in MEN1-deficient pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours

Author

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  • Xiuli Jiang

    (Shanghai Clinical Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Endocrine Tumors, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine)

  • Yanan Cao

    (Shanghai Clinical Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Endocrine Tumors, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine)

  • Feng Li

    (Shanghai Clinical Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Endocrine Tumors, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine)

  • Yutong Su

    (Shanghai Clinical Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Endocrine Tumors, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine)

  • Yanli Li

    (Shanghai Clinical Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Endocrine Tumors, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine)

  • Ying Peng

    (Shanghai Clinical Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Endocrine Tumors, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine)

  • Yulong Cheng

    (Shanghai Clinical Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Endocrine Tumors, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine)

  • Changxian Zhang

    (Laboratoire Génétique Moléculaire, Signalisation et Cancer, CNRS, UMR5201, Faculté de Médecine, Université Claude Bernard Lyon1, Centre LEON-BERARD)

  • Weiqing Wang

    (Shanghai Clinical Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Endocrine Tumors, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine)

  • Guang Ning

    (Shanghai Clinical Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Endocrine Tumors, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine
    Laboratory of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Institute of Health Sciences, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences (SIBS), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) & Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine (SJTUSM))

Abstract

Inactivating MEN1 mutations are the most common genetic defects present in sporadic and inherited pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (PNETs). The lack of interventional therapies prompts us to explore the therapeutic approach of targeting β-catenin signalling in MEN1-mutant PNETs. Here we show the MEN1-encoded scaffold protein menin regulates phosphorylation of β-catenin. β-catenin signalling is activated in MEN1-mutant human and mouse PNETs. Conditional knockout of β-catenin suppresses the tumorigenesis and growth of Men1-deficient PNETs, and significantly prolongs the survival time in mice. Suppression of β-catenin signalling by genetic ablation or a molecular antagonist inhibits the expression of proproliferative genes in menin-null PNETs and potently improves hyperinsulinemia and hypoglycemia in mice. Blockade of β-catenin has no adverse effect on physiological function of pancreatic β-cells. Our data demonstrate that β-catenin signalling is an effective therapeutic target for MEN1-mutant PNETs. Our findings may contribute to individualized and combined medication treatment for PNETs.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiuli Jiang & Yanan Cao & Feng Li & Yutong Su & Yanli Li & Ying Peng & Yulong Cheng & Changxian Zhang & Weiqing Wang & Guang Ning, 2014. "Targeting β-catenin signaling for therapeutic intervention in MEN1-deficient pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 5(1), pages 1-13, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:5:y:2014:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms6809
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms6809
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