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Maspin is not required for embryonic development or tumour suppression

Author

Listed:
  • Sonia S. Y. Teoh

    (School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University)

  • Jessica Vieusseux

    (School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University)

  • Monica Prakash

    (School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University)

  • Susan Berkowicz

    (School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University)

  • Jennii Luu

    (School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University)

  • Catherina H. Bird

    (School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University)

  • Ruby H. P. Law

    (School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University
    Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Structural and Functional Microbial Genomics, School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University)

  • Carlos Rosado

    (School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University
    Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Structural and Functional Microbial Genomics, School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University)

  • John T. Price

    (School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University)

  • James C. Whisstock

    (School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University
    Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Structural and Functional Microbial Genomics, School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University)

  • Phillip I. Bird

    (School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University)

Abstract

Maspin (SERPINB5) is accepted as an important tumour suppressor lost in many cancers. Consistent with a critical role in development or differentiation maspin knockout mice die during early embryogenesis, yet clinical data conflict on the prognostic utility of maspin expression. Here to reconcile these findings we made conditional knockout mice. Surprisingly, maspin knockout embryos develop into overtly normal animals. Contrary to original reports, maspin re-expression does not inhibit tumour growth or metastasis in vivo, or influence cell migration, invasion or survival in vitro. Bioinformatic analyses reveal that maspin is not commonly under-expressed in cancer, and that perturbation of genes near maspin may in fact explain poor survival in certain patient cohorts with low maspin expression.

Suggested Citation

  • Sonia S. Y. Teoh & Jessica Vieusseux & Monica Prakash & Susan Berkowicz & Jennii Luu & Catherina H. Bird & Ruby H. P. Law & Carlos Rosado & John T. Price & James C. Whisstock & Phillip I. Bird, 2014. "Maspin is not required for embryonic development or tumour suppression," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 5(1), pages 1-9, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:5:y:2014:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms4164
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms4164
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