Author
Listed:
- Sergey Magnitskiy
(Faculty of Physics and International Laser Center of M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University)
- Nikolay Nagorskiy
(Faculty of Physics and International Laser Center of M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University)
- Anatoly Faenov
(Joint Institute for High Temperature, Russian Academy of Science
Quantum Beam Science Directorate, Japan Atomic Energy Agency)
- Tatiana Pikuz
(Joint Institute for High Temperature, Russian Academy of Science
Quantum Beam Science Directorate, Japan Atomic Energy Agency)
- Mamoko Tanaka
(Quantum Beam Science Directorate, Japan Atomic Energy Agency)
- Masahiko Ishino
(Quantum Beam Science Directorate, Japan Atomic Energy Agency)
- Masaharu Nishikino
(Quantum Beam Science Directorate, Japan Atomic Energy Agency)
- Yuji Fukuda
(Quantum Beam Science Directorate, Japan Atomic Energy Agency)
- Masaki Kando
(Quantum Beam Science Directorate, Japan Atomic Energy Agency)
- Tetsuya Kawachi
(Quantum Beam Science Directorate, Japan Atomic Energy Agency)
- Yoshiaki Kato
(The Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries)
Abstract
The advent of X-ray lasers allowed the realization of compact coherent soft X-ray sources, thus opening the way to a wide range of applications. Here we report the observation of unexpected concentric rings in the far-field beam profile at the output of a two-stage plasma-based X-ray laser, which can be considered as the first manifestation of a mirage phenomenon in X-rays. We have developed a method of solving the Maxwell–Bloch equations for this problem, and find that the experimentally observed phenomenon is due to the emergence of X-ray mirages in the plasma amplifier, appearing as phase-matched coherent virtual point sources. The obtained results bring a new insight into the physical nature of amplification of X-ray radiation in laser-induced plasma amplifiers and open additional opportunities for X-ray plasma diagnostics and extreme ultraviolet lithography.
Suggested Citation
Sergey Magnitskiy & Nikolay Nagorskiy & Anatoly Faenov & Tatiana Pikuz & Mamoko Tanaka & Masahiko Ishino & Masaharu Nishikino & Yuji Fukuda & Masaki Kando & Tetsuya Kawachi & Yoshiaki Kato, 2013.
"Observation and theory of X-ray mirages,"
Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 4(1), pages 1-7, October.
Handle:
RePEc:nat:natcom:v:4:y:2013:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms2923
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms2923
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