IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v4y2013i1d10.1038_ncomms2688.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Reactivity mapping with electrochemical gradients for monitoring reactivity at surfaces in space and time

Author

Listed:
  • Sven O. Krabbenborg

    (Molecular Nanofabrication Group, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente)

  • Carlo Nicosia

    (Molecular Nanofabrication Group, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente)

  • Pengkun Chen

    (Molecular Nanofabrication Group, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente)

  • Jurriaan Huskens

    (Molecular Nanofabrication Group, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente)

Abstract

Studying and controlling reactions at surfaces is of great fundamental and applied interest in, among others, biology, electronics and catalysis. Because reaction kinetics is different at surfaces compared with solution, frequently, solution-characterization techniques cannot be used. Here we report solution gradients, prepared by electrochemical means, for controlling and monitoring reactivity at surfaces in space and time. As a proof of principle, electrochemically derived gradients of a reaction parameter (pH) and of a catalyst (Cu(I)) have been employed to make surface gradients on the micron scale and to study the kinetics of the (surface-confined) imine hydrolysis and the copper(I)-catalysed azide-alkyne 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition, respectively. For both systems, the kinetic data were spatially visualized in a two-dimensional reactivity map. In the case of the copper(I)-catalysed azide-alkyne 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition, the reaction order (2) was deduced from it.

Suggested Citation

  • Sven O. Krabbenborg & Carlo Nicosia & Pengkun Chen & Jurriaan Huskens, 2013. "Reactivity mapping with electrochemical gradients for monitoring reactivity at surfaces in space and time," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 4(1), pages 1-7, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:4:y:2013:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms2688
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms2688
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms2688
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/ncomms2688?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:4:y:2013:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms2688. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.