Author
Listed:
- Pierre Hakizimana
(Center for Hearing and Communication Research, Karolinska Institutet, M1 Karolinska University Hospital)
- William E. Brownell
(Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.)
- Stefan Jacob
(Center for Hearing and Communication Research, Karolinska Institutet, M1 Karolinska University Hospital)
- Anders Fridberger
(Center for Hearing and Communication Research, Karolinska Institutet, M1 Karolinska University Hospital)
Abstract
Hearing relies on mechanical stimulation of stereocilia bundles on the sensory cells of the inner ear. When sound hits the ear, each stereocilium pivots about a neck-like taper near their base. More than three decades of research have established that sideways deflection of stereocilia is essential for converting mechanical stimuli into electrical signals. Here we show that mammalian outer hair cell stereocilia not only move sideways but also change length during sound stimulation. Currents that enter stereocilia through mechanically sensitive ion channels control the magnitude of both length changes and bundle deflections in a reciprocal manner: the smaller the length change, the larger is the bundle deflection. Thus, the transduction current is important for maintaining the resting mechanical properties of stereocilia. Hair cell stimulation is most effective when bundles are in a state that ensures minimal length change.
Suggested Citation
Pierre Hakizimana & William E. Brownell & Stefan Jacob & Anders Fridberger, 2012.
"Sound-induced length changes in outer hair cell stereocilia,"
Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 3(1), pages 1-7, January.
Handle:
RePEc:nat:natcom:v:3:y:2012:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms2100
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms2100
Download full text from publisher
Corrections
All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:3:y:2012:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms2100. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.
If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.
We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .
If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .
Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through
the various RePEc services.