IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v16y2025i1d10.1038_s41467-025-63685-8.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Cytoplasmic TRIM24 promotes colorectal cancer cell proliferation by activating Wnt/β-catenin signaling

Author

Listed:
  • Ya Wang

    (Central South University
    University of South China
    Central South University)

  • Yuanbing Yao

    (Central South University)

  • Zehong Liu

    (Central South University)

  • Shichao Long

    (Central South University)

  • Feng Yi

    (Central South University)

  • Qing Fang

    (University of South China)

  • Dongbo Wu

    (Sichuan University)

  • Qing Zhu

    (Central South University)

  • Hongyan Zai

    (Central South University)

  • Shuai Xiao

    (University of South China
    University of South China
    Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital)

  • Fengyi Wan

    (Johns Hopkins University)

  • Kai Fu

    (Central South University
    Central South University
    National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders
    Central South University)

Abstract

Aberrant activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling is proposed as a major molecular mechanism underlying the occurrence and progression of colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the precise mechanisms controlling the accumulation of β-catenin protein in CRC cells remain incompletely understood. Here, we show that TRIM24 is elevated in CRC tissues and partially distributed in the cytoplasm. TRIM24 is phosphorylated at serine 1042 by Aurora kinase B (AURKB), which promotes its cytoplasmic distribution. Subsequently, TRIM24 activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling by facilitating AKT activation through interaction with and ubiquitination of its negative regulator von Hippel-Lindau (VHL), resulting in β-catenin accumulation and enhanced proliferation of CRC cells. Moreover, chemical inhibition of AURKB suppresses tumor growth in subcutaneous mouse model and exhibits particular effectiveness against tumors derived from CRC cells characterized by prominent cytoplasmic TRIM24 distribution. Together, these findings reveal a critical role of TRIM24 in CRC cell proliferation, particularly through activating Wnt/β-catenin signaling.

Suggested Citation

  • Ya Wang & Yuanbing Yao & Zehong Liu & Shichao Long & Feng Yi & Qing Fang & Dongbo Wu & Qing Zhu & Hongyan Zai & Shuai Xiao & Fengyi Wan & Kai Fu, 2025. "Cytoplasmic TRIM24 promotes colorectal cancer cell proliferation by activating Wnt/β-catenin signaling," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 16(1), pages 1-15, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:16:y:2025:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-025-63685-8
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-63685-8
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-025-63685-8
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-025-63685-8?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wen-Wei Tsai & Zhanxin Wang & Teresa T. Yiu & Kadir C. Akdemir & Weiya Xia & Stefan Winter & Cheng-Yu Tsai & Xiaobing Shi & Dirk Schwarzer & William Plunkett & Bruce Aronow & Or Gozani & Wolfgang Fisc, 2010. "TRIM24 links a non-canonical histone signature to breast cancer," Nature, Nature, vol. 468(7326), pages 927-932, December.
    2. Wen Wei & Qiaoli Chen & Minjun Liu & Yang Sheng & Qian OuYang & Weikuan Feng & Xinyu Yang & Longfei Ding & Shu Su & Jingzi Zhang & Lei Fang & Antonio Vidal-Puig & Hong-Yu Wang & Shuai Chen, 2022. "TRIM24 is an insulin-responsive regulator of P-bodies," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-17, December.
    3. Philipp Mertins & D. R. Mani & Kelly V. Ruggles & Michael A. Gillette & Karl R. Clauser & Pei Wang & Xianlong Wang & Jana W. Qiao & Song Cao & Francesca Petralia & Emily Kawaler & Filip Mundt & Karste, 2016. "Proteogenomics connects somatic mutations to signalling in breast cancer," Nature, Nature, vol. 534(7605), pages 55-62, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Dimitrios Spiliotopoulos & Andrea Spitaleri & Giovanna Musco, 2012. "Exploring PHD Fingers and H3K4me0 Interactions with Molecular Dynamics Simulations and Binding Free Energy Calculations: AIRE-PHD1, a Comparative Study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(10), pages 1-13, October.
    2. Vanessa Rousseau & Elias Einig & Chao Jin & Julia Horn & Mathias Riebold & Tanja Poth & Mohamed-Ali Jarboui & Michael Flentje & Nikita Popov, 2023. "Trim33 masks a non-transcriptional function of E2f4 in replication fork progression," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-17, December.
    3. Katrin Stuber & Tobias Schneider & Jill Werner & Michael Kovermann & Andreas Marx & Martin Scheffner, 2021. "Structural and functional consequences of NEDD8 phosphorylation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-15, December.
    4. Chengxin Dai & Anja Füllgrabe & Julianus Pfeuffer & Elizaveta M. Solovyeva & Jingwen Deng & Pablo Moreno & Selvakumar Kamatchinathan & Deepti Jaiswal Kundu & Nancy George & Silvie Fexova & Björn Grüni, 2021. "A proteomics sample metadata representation for multiomics integration and big data analysis," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-8, December.
    5. Xinyu Yang & Ye Cao & Yuwei Zhou & Qing Yao & Ping Rong & Xu Wang & Qiaoli Chen & Weikuan Feng & Li Zhang & Heng Ai & Dahai Zhu & Lei Fang & Tong-Jin Zhao & Xinhua Ye & Hong-Yu Wang & Shuai Chen, 2025. "Nuclear entry of AS160 as a transcriptional regulator of satellite cells for muscle regeneration," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 16(1), pages 1-19, December.
    6. Mitsuaki Fujimoto & Ryosuke Takii & Masaki Matsumoto & Mariko Okada & Keiich I. Nakayama & Ryuichiro Nakato & Katsunori Fujiki & Katsuhiko Shirahige & Akira Nakai, 2022. "HSF1 phosphorylation establishes an active chromatin state via the TRRAP–TIP60 complex and promotes tumorigenesis," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-18, December.
    7. Reta Birhanu Kitata & Marija Velickovic & Zhangyang Xu & Rui Zhao & David Scholten & Rosalie K. Chu & Daniel J. Orton & William B. Chrisler & Tong Zhang & Jeremy V. Mathews & Benjamin M. Bumgarner & D, 2025. "Robust collection and processing for label-free single voxel proteomics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 16(1), pages 1-15, December.
    8. A. Contreras-Sanz & G. L. Negri & M. J. Reike & H. Z. Oo & J. M. Scurll & S. E. Spencer & K. Nielsen & K. Ikeda & G. Wang & C. L. Jackson & S. Gupta & M. E. Roberts & D. M. Berman & R. Seiler & G. B. , 2025. "Proteomic profiling identifies muscle-invasive bladder cancers with distinct biology and responses to platinum-based chemotherapy," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 16(1), pages 1-18, December.
    9. Jonathan J. Swietlik & Stefanie Bärthel & Chiara Falcomatà & Diana Fink & Ankit Sinha & Jingyuan Cheng & Stefan Ebner & Peter Landgraf & Daniela C. Dieterich & Henrik Daub & Dieter Saur & Felix Meissn, 2023. "Cell-selective proteomics segregates pancreatic cancer subtypes by extracellular proteins in tumors and circulation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-17, December.
    10. Jennifer G. Abelin & Erik J. Bergstrom & Keith D. Rivera & Hannah B. Taylor & Susan Klaeger & Charles Xu & Eva K. Verzani & C. Jackson White & Hilina B. Woldemichael & Maya Virshup & Meagan E. Olive &, 2023. "Workflow enabling deepscale immunopeptidome, proteome, ubiquitylome, phosphoproteome, and acetylome analyses of sample-limited tissues," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-22, December.
    11. Yiqun Zhang & Fengju Chen & Darshan S. Chandrashekar & Sooryanarayana Varambally & Chad J. Creighton, 2022. "Proteogenomic characterization of 2002 human cancers reveals pan-cancer molecular subtypes and associated pathways," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-19, December.
    12. Kenny K. H. Yu & Sreyashi Basu & Gerard Baquer & Ryuhjin Ahn & Jennifer Gantchev & Sonali Jindal & Michael S. Regan & Zaki Abou-Mrad & Michael C. Prabhu & Marc J. Williams & Alicia D. D’Souza & Seth W, 2025. "Investigative needle core biopsies support multimodal deep-data generation in glioblastoma," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 16(1), pages 1-23, December.
    13. Shizhong Ke & Fabin Dang & Lin Wang & Jia-Yun Chen & Mandar T. Naik & Wenxue Li & Abhishek Thavamani & Nami Kim & Nandita M. Naik & Huaxiu Sui & Wei Tang & Chenxi Qiu & Kazuhiro Koikawa & Felipe Batal, 2024. "Reciprocal antagonism of PIN1-APC/CCDH1 governs mitotic protein stability and cell cycle entry," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-21, December.
    14. Sarah E. Conduit & Wayne Pearce & Amandeep Bhamra & Benoit Bilanges & Laura Bozal-Basterra & Lazaros C. Foukas & Mathias Cobbaut & Sandra D. Castillo & Mohammad Amin Danesh & Mahreen Adil & Arkaitz Ca, 2024. "A class I PI3K signalling network regulates primary cilia disassembly in normal physiology and disease," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-21, December.
    15. Mirjam Bentum & Bertram Klinger & Anja Sieber & Sheyda Naghiloo & Henrik Zauber & Nadine Lehmann & Mohamed Haji & Sylvia Niquet & Philipp Mertins & Nils Blüthgen & Matthias Selbach, 2025. "Spike-in enhanced phosphoproteomics uncovers synergistic signaling responses to MEK inhibition in colon cancer cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 16(1), pages 1-16, December.
    16. Pasquale Simeone & Stefano Tacconi & Serena Longo & Paola Lanuti & Sara Bravaccini & Francesca Pirini & Sara Ravaioli & Luciana Dini & Anna M. Giudetti, 2021. "Expanding Roles of De Novo Lipogenesis in Breast Cancer," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(7), pages 1-16, March.
    17. Ling Li & Mingming Niu & Alyssa Erickson & Jie Luo & Kincaid Rowbotham & Kai Guo & He Huang & Yuxin Li & Yi Jiang & Junguk Hur & Chunyu Liu & Junmin Peng & Xusheng Wang, 2022. "SMAP is a pipeline for sample matching in proteogenomics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    18. Roberta Noberini & Giulia Robusti & Alessandro Vai & Evelyn Oliva Savoia & Maria Giovanna Jodice & Giovanni Bertalot & Betül Çat & Isabella Pallavicini & Giuseppina Bonizzi & Maria Capra & Claudia Ann, 2025. "A histone-centric multi-omics study shows that increased H3K4 methylation sustains triple-negative breast cancer phenotypes," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 16(1), pages 1-16, December.
    19. Sam Crowl & Ben T. Jordan & Hamza Ahmed & Cynthia X. Ma & Kristen M. Naegle, 2022. "KSTAR: An algorithm to predict patient-specific kinase activities from phosphoproteomic data," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-16, December.
    20. Fengju Chen & Yiqun Zhang & Darshan S. Chandrashekar & Sooryanarayana Varambally & Chad J. Creighton, 2023. "Global impact of somatic structural variation on the cancer proteome," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-19, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:16:y:2025:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-025-63685-8. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.