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Anti-radar based on metasurface

Author

Listed:
  • Zongzheng Sun

    (Xidian University)

  • Lei Zhang

    (Southeast University)

  • Xiao Qing Chen

    (Southeast University)

  • Hong Xu

    (Xidian University)

  • Guoyao Xiao

    (Xidian University)

  • Yi Ning Zheng

    (Southeast University)

  • Yaojun Wu

    (Xidian University)

  • Zhixing Liu

    (Xidian University)

  • Haosheng Fu

    (Xidian University)

  • Xiaoyang Zhou

    (Southeast University)

  • Zhanye Chen

    (Southeast University)

  • Hui Chen

    (Southeast University)

  • Yinghui Quan

    (Xidian University)

  • Tie Jun Cui

    (Southeast University)

Abstract

In advanced multi-static radar (MSR), multidimensional information from target echo signals is collected by different receivers to enable precise localization using various algorithms. Owing to its efficient target localization and tracking capability, MSR has found wide applications in sensing, military operations, aviation, and aerospace. Multi-static nature of MSR also makes it difficult to counter. Here, we propose an anti-radar methodology based on space-time-coding metasurface (STCM) to counter MSR. By designing the physical characteristics of STCM and developing adaptive and robust electronic countermeasure (ECM) control strategies, we realize a cost-effective, miniaturized and low-complexity ECM system with the flexible controlling capabilities. Under non-cooperative and dynamic ECM scenarios, the proposed method shows exceptional concealment and deception performance. To validate the methodology, we develop a prototype of the STCM-based anti-MSR system and successfully demonstrate its ability to neutralize various MSR technologies. The proposed method is expected to find practical applications in the anti-MSR scenarios.

Suggested Citation

  • Zongzheng Sun & Lei Zhang & Xiao Qing Chen & Hong Xu & Guoyao Xiao & Yi Ning Zheng & Yaojun Wu & Zhixing Liu & Haosheng Fu & Xiaoyang Zhou & Zhanye Chen & Hui Chen & Yinghui Quan & Tie Jun Cui, 2025. "Anti-radar based on metasurface," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 16(1), pages 1-14, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:16:y:2025:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-025-62633-w
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-62633-w
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lei Zhang & Xiao Qing Chen & Shuo Liu & Qian Zhang & Jie Zhao & Jun Yan Dai & Guo Dong Bai & Xiang Wan & Qiang Cheng & Giuseppe Castaldi & Vincenzo Galdi & Tie Jun Cui, 2018. "Space-time-coding digital metasurfaces," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 9(1), pages 1-11, December.
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