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Deep learning to diagnose Hashimoto’s thyroiditis from sonographic images

Author

Listed:
  • Qiang Zhang

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Sheng Zhang

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Yi Pan

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Lin Sun

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Jianxin Li

    (Cheeloo College of Medicine)

  • Yu Qiao

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Jing Zhao

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Xiaoqing Wang

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Yixing Feng

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Yanhui Zhao

    (Affiliated Hospital of Chifeng University)

  • Zhiming Zheng

    (Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital of Jilin City Jilin Province)

  • Xiangming Yang

    (Dezhou Municipal Hospital)

  • Lixia Liu

    (Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University)

  • Chunxin Qin

    (Weihai Municipal Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine)

  • Ke Zhao

    (Tianjin Medical University General Hospital)

  • Xiaonan Liu

    (Tianjin 4th Centre Hospital)

  • Caixia Li

    (Tianjin 4th Centre Hospital)

  • Liuyang Zhang

    (Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University)

  • Chunrui Yang

    (The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University)

  • Na Zhuo

    (The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University)

  • Hong Zhang

    (The Second Hospital of Jilin University)

  • Jie Liu

    (Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine of Hebei Province)

  • Jinglei Gao

    (People’s Hospital of Dingzhou)

  • Xiaoling Di

    (People’s Hospital of Dingzhou)

  • Fanbo Meng

    (Affiliated Hospital of Shaoxing University)

  • Linlei Zhang

    (The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University)

  • Yuxuan Wang

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Yuansheng Duan

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Hongru Shen

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Yang Li

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Meng Yang

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Yichen Yang

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Xiaojie Xin

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Xi Wei

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Xuan Zhou

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Rui Jin

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Lun Zhang

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Xudong Wang

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Fengju Song

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Xiangqian Zheng

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Ming Gao

    (Tianjin Medical University
    Tianjin Union Medical Center)

  • Kexin Chen

    (Tianjin Medical University)

  • Xiangchun Li

    (Tianjin Medical University)

Abstract

Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) is the main cause of hypothyroidism. We develop a deep learning model called HTNet for diagnosis of HT by training on 106,513 thyroid ultrasound images from 17,934 patients and test its performance on 5051 patients from 2 datasets of static images and 1 dataset of video data. HTNet achieves an area under the receiver operating curve (AUC) of 0.905 (95% CI: 0.894 to 0.915), 0.888 (0.836–0.939) and 0.895 (0.862–0.927). HTNet exceeds radiologists’ performance on accuracy (83.2% versus 79.8%; binomial test, p

Suggested Citation

  • Qiang Zhang & Sheng Zhang & Yi Pan & Lin Sun & Jianxin Li & Yu Qiao & Jing Zhao & Xiaoqing Wang & Yixing Feng & Yanhui Zhao & Zhiming Zheng & Xiangming Yang & Lixia Liu & Chunxin Qin & Ke Zhao & Xiaon, 2022. "Deep learning to diagnose Hashimoto’s thyroiditis from sonographic images," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-31449-3
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-31449-3
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    Cited by:

    1. Kang Su & Jingwei Liu & Xiaoqi Ren & Yingxiang Huo & Guanglong Du & Wei Zhao & Xueqian Wang & Bin Liang & Di Li & Peter Xiaoping Liu, 2024. "A fully autonomous robotic ultrasound system for thyroid scanning," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-18, December.

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