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Completely non-fused electron acceptor with 3D-interpenetrated crystalline structure enables efficient and stable organic solar cell

Author

Listed:
  • Lijiao Ma

    (Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Shaoqing Zhang

    (University of Science and Technology Beijing)

  • Jincheng Zhu

    (University of Science and Technology Beijing)

  • Jingwen Wang

    (Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Junzhen Ren

    (Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Jianqi Zhang

    (CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology)

  • Jianhui Hou

    (Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Abstract

Non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs) based on non-fused conjugated structures have more potential to realize low-cost organic photovoltaic (OPV) cells. However, their power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) are much lower than those of the fused-ring NFAs. Herein, a new bithiophene-based non-fused core (TT-Pi) featuring good planarity as well as large steric hindrance was designed, based on which a completely non-fused NFA, A4T-16, was developed. The single-crystal result of A4T-16 reveals that a three-dimensional interpenetrating network can be formed due to the compact π–π stacking between the adjacent end-capping groups. A high PCE of 15.2% is achieved based on PBDB-TF:A4T-16, which is the highest value for the cells based on the non-fused NFAs. Notably, the device retains ~84% of its initial PCE after 1300 h under the simulated AM 1.5 G illumination (100 mW cm−2). Overall, this work provides insight into molecule design of the non-fused NFAs from the aspect of molecular geometry control.

Suggested Citation

  • Lijiao Ma & Shaoqing Zhang & Jincheng Zhu & Jingwen Wang & Junzhen Ren & Jianqi Zhang & Jianhui Hou, 2021. "Completely non-fused electron acceptor with 3D-interpenetrated crystalline structure enables efficient and stable organic solar cell," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-12, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:12:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-021-25394-w
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-25394-w
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