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Analysis of inositol phosphate metabolism by capillary electrophoresis electrospray ionization mass spectrometry

Author

Listed:
  • Danye Qiu

    (Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Freiburg)

  • Miranda S. Wilson

    (Medical Research Council, Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London)

  • Verena B. Eisenbeis

    (Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Freiburg)

  • Robert K. Harmel

    (Leibniz-Forschungsinstitut für Molekulare Pharmakologie)

  • Esther Riemer

    (Institute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation, Department of Plant Nutrition, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University Bonn)

  • Thomas M. Haas

    (Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Freiburg)

  • Christopher Wittwer

    (Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Freiburg)

  • Nikolaus Jork

    (Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Freiburg)

  • Chunfang Gu

    (Signal Transduction Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health)

  • Stephen B. Shears

    (Signal Transduction Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health)

  • Gabriel Schaaf

    (Institute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation, Department of Plant Nutrition, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University Bonn)

  • Bernd Kammerer

    (Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Freiburg)

  • Dorothea Fiedler

    (Leibniz-Forschungsinstitut für Molekulare Pharmakologie)

  • Adolfo Saiardi

    (Medical Research Council, Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London)

  • Henning J. Jessen

    (Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Freiburg
    CIBSS - Centre for Integrative Biological Signalling Studies, University of Freiburg)

Abstract

The analysis of myo-inositol phosphates (InsPs) and myo-inositol pyrophosphates (PP-InsPs) is a daunting challenge due to the large number of possible isomers, the absence of a chromophore, the high charge density, the low abundance, and the instability of the esters and anhydrides. Given their importance in biology, an analytical approach to follow and understand this complex signaling hub is desirable. Here, capillary electrophoresis (CE) coupled to electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) is implemented to analyze complex mixtures of InsPs and PP-InsPs with high sensitivity. Stable isotope labeled (SIL) internal standards allow for matrix-independent quantitative assignment. The method is validated in wild-type and knockout mammalian cell lines and in model organisms. SIL-CE-ESI-MS enables the accurate monitoring of InsPs and PP-InsPs arising from compartmentalized cellular synthesis pathways, by feeding cells with either [13C6]-myo-inositol or [13C6]-D-glucose. In doing so, we provide evidence for the existence of unknown inositol synthesis pathways in mammals, highlighting the potential of this method to dissect inositol phosphate metabolism and signalling.

Suggested Citation

  • Danye Qiu & Miranda S. Wilson & Verena B. Eisenbeis & Robert K. Harmel & Esther Riemer & Thomas M. Haas & Christopher Wittwer & Nikolaus Jork & Chunfang Gu & Stephen B. Shears & Gabriel Schaaf & Bernd, 2020. "Analysis of inositol phosphate metabolism by capillary electrophoresis electrospray ionization mass spectrometry," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-12, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-19928-x
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-19928-x
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    Cited by:

    1. Huanchen Wang & Lalith Perera & Nikolaus Jork & Guangning Zong & Andrew M. Riley & Barry V. L. Potter & Henning J. Jessen & Stephen B. Shears, 2022. "A structural exposé of noncanonical molecular reactivity within the protein tyrosine phosphatase WPD loop," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-13, December.
    2. Lingmin Yuan & Fei Gao & Zongyang Lv & Digant Nayak & Anindita Nayak & Priscila dos Santos Bury & Kristin E. Cano & Lijia Jia & Natalia Oleinik & Firdevs Cansu Atilgan & Besim Ogretmen & Katelyn M. Wi, 2022. "Crystal structures reveal catalytic and regulatory mechanisms of the dual-specificity ubiquitin/FAT10 E1 enzyme Uba6," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-14, December.

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