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Diverse crystal size effects in covalent organic frameworks

Author

Listed:
  • Tianqiong Ma

    (Peking University
    Lanzhou University)

  • Lei Wei

    (ShanghaiTech University)

  • Lin Liang

    (Lanzhou University)

  • Shawn Yin

    (Drug Product Development Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.)

  • Le Xu

    (Peking University)

  • Jing Niu

    (Lanzhou University)

  • Huadong Xue

    (Lanzhou University)

  • Xiaoge Wang

    (Peking University)

  • Junliang Sun

    (Peking University)

  • Yue-Biao Zhang

    (ShanghaiTech University)

  • Wei Wang

    (Lanzhou University)

Abstract

Crystal size effect is of vital importance in materials science by exerting significant influence on various properties of materials and furthermore their functions. Crystal size effect of covalent organic frameworks (COFs) has never been reported because their controllable synthesis is difficult, despite their promising properties have been exhibited in many aspects. Here, we report the diverse crystal size effects of two representative COFs based on the successful realization of crystal-size-controlled synthesis. For LZU-111 with rigid spiral channels, size effect reflects in pore surface area by influencing the pore integrity, while for flexible COF-300 with straight channels, crystal size controls structural flexibility by altering the number of repeating units, which eventually changes sorption selectivity. With the understanding and insight of the structure-property correlation not only at microscale but also at mesoscale for COFs, this research will push the COF field step forward to a significant advancement in practical applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Tianqiong Ma & Lei Wei & Lin Liang & Shawn Yin & Le Xu & Jing Niu & Huadong Xue & Xiaoge Wang & Junliang Sun & Yue-Biao Zhang & Wei Wang, 2020. "Diverse crystal size effects in covalent organic frameworks," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-9, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-19858-8
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-19858-8
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    Cited by:

    1. Yangyang Xu & Tu Sun & Tengwu Zeng & Xiangyu Zhang & Xuan Yao & Shan Liu & Zhaolin Shi & Wen Wen & Yingbo Zhao & Shan Jiang & Yanhang Ma & Yue-Biao Zhang, 2023. "Symmetry-breaking dynamics in a tautomeric 3D covalent organic framework," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.
    2. Yizhou Yang & Yanyan Chen & Fernando Izquierdo-Ruiz & Clara Schäfer & Martin Rahm & Karl Börjesson, 2023. "A self-standing three-dimensional covalent organic framework film," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.
    3. Lei Wei & Tu Sun & Zhaolin Shi & Zezhao Xu & Wen Wen & Shan Jiang & Yingbo Zhao & Yanhang Ma & Yue-Biao Zhang, 2022. "Guest-adaptive molecular sensing in a dynamic 3D covalent organic framework," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    4. Hongbin Chi & Yang Liu & Ziyi Li & Wanxin Chen & Yi He, 2023. "Direct visual observation of pedal motion-dependent flexibility of single covalent organic frameworks," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.

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