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A moonlighting role for enzymes of glycolysis in the co-localization of mitochondria and chloroplasts

Author

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  • Youjun Zhang

    (Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Pflanzenphysiologie
    Center of Plant Systems Biology and Biotechnology)

  • Arun Sampathkumar

    (Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Pflanzenphysiologie)

  • Sandra Mae-Lin Kerber

    (Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Pflanzenphysiologie)

  • Corné Swart

    (Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Pflanzenphysiologie)

  • Carsten Hille

    (University of Potsdam
    Technical University of Applied Sciences Wildau)

  • Kumar Seerangan

    (Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Pflanzenphysiologie)

  • Alexander Graf

    (Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Pflanzenphysiologie)

  • Lee Sweetlove

    (University of Oxford)

  • Alisdair R. Fernie

    (Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Pflanzenphysiologie
    Center of Plant Systems Biology and Biotechnology)

Abstract

Glycolysis is one of the primordial pathways of metabolism, playing a pivotal role in energy metabolism and biosynthesis. Glycolytic enzymes are known to form transient multi-enzyme assemblies. Here we examine the wider protein-protein interactions of plant glycolytic enzymes and reveal a moonlighting role for specific glycolytic enzymes in mediating the co-localization of mitochondria and chloroplasts. Knockout mutation of phosphoglycerate mutase or enolase resulted in a significantly reduced association of the two organelles. We provide evidence that phosphoglycerate mutase and enolase form a substrate-channelling metabolon which is part of a larger complex of proteins including pyruvate kinase. These results alongside a range of genetic complementation experiments are discussed in the context of our current understanding of chloroplast-mitochondrial interactions within photosynthetic eukaryotes.

Suggested Citation

  • Youjun Zhang & Arun Sampathkumar & Sandra Mae-Lin Kerber & Corné Swart & Carsten Hille & Kumar Seerangan & Alexander Graf & Lee Sweetlove & Alisdair R. Fernie, 2020. "A moonlighting role for enzymes of glycolysis in the co-localization of mitochondria and chloroplasts," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-15, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-18234-w
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-18234-w
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