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Multi-centennial tree-ring record of ENSO-related activity in New Zealand

Author

Listed:
  • Anthony M. Fowler

    (School of Environment, The University of Auckland)

  • Gretel Boswijk

    (School of Environment, The University of Auckland)

  • Andrew M. Lorrey

    (National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research)

  • Joelle Gergis

    (School of Earth Sciences, University of Melbourne)

  • Maryann Pirie

    (School of Environment, The University of Auckland)

  • Shane P. J. McCloskey

    (Centre de Bio-Archéologie et d’Écologie (UNR 5059), Institute de Botanique)

  • Jonathan G. Palmer

    (Gondwana Tree-Ring Laboratory)

  • Jan Wunder

    (School of Environment, The University of Auckland
    Forest Ecology, Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems)

Abstract

It is unclear how global warming will affect the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO), in part because the instrumental record is too short to understand how ENSO has changed in the past. Now a 700-year-long tree-ring record indicates that ENSO-related climate variability may increase in New Zealand with continued warming.

Suggested Citation

  • Anthony M. Fowler & Gretel Boswijk & Andrew M. Lorrey & Joelle Gergis & Maryann Pirie & Shane P. J. McCloskey & Jonathan G. Palmer & Jan Wunder, 2012. "Multi-centennial tree-ring record of ENSO-related activity in New Zealand," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 2(3), pages 172-176, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcli:v:2:y:2012:i:3:d:10.1038_nclimate1374
    DOI: 10.1038/nclimate1374
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