IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/mig/gdjrnl/v5y2018i1p107-119.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Veri Sunumu: 2016 Yılı İtibarıyla Türkiye’de Hemşehri Dernekleri

Author

Listed:
  • Aysegul Kayaoglu

    (İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, İşletme Fakültesi, Ekonomi Bölümü, Türkiye)

Abstract

Türkiye’de 1950’lilerde başlayan ve artan bir oranda devam eden şehirleşme ile birlikte kır ve kent arası ekonomik kalkınma farklılıkları, kırsal kalkınma alanında özellikle 1980’ler sonrası benimsenen neo-liberal uygulamalar ve refah politikalarındaki zayıflama, beraberinde sivil toplum kuruluşlarının hem kente göç edenlerin kentlerdeki sosyo-ekonomik uyumlarına olumlu etkilerinin hem de katılımcı kırsal dönüşüm ile ilgili rollerinin ön plana çıkmasına sebep olmuştur. Literatürde özellikle ‘hemşehri dernekleri’ gerek uluslararası gerekse iç göç bağlamında göçmenlere ve göç veren bölgelere olan sosyo-ekonomik katkıları sebebiyle konu edilmiştir. Türkiye gibi iç göçün süreklilik gösterdiği bir ülkede ‘kırsal kalkınmanın yeni girişimcileri’ rolünü üstlenen bu kuruluşlara dair veriler ayrıca önem taşımaktadır. Bu çalışma ile Türkiye’deki hemşehri derneklerinin 2016 yılında il bazındaki dağılımlarına dair verinin sunumu ile birlikte Türkiye’de bu derneklere dair yapılan akademik araştırmalar özetlenmektedir. Bu veriler bize kente göç edenlerin sivil toplum kuruluşu bağlamında sahip oldukları sosyal sermaye birikimine dair de bilgi vermektedir. Hometown Associations in Turkey as of 2016 Rapid urbanisation and rural-urban development gap as well as neo-liberal and weakened welfare policies give increasing importance to NGOs for their positive impact on socio-economic integration of immigrants and participatory rural transformation. Hometown associations (HTAs), in particular, receive special consideration in the literature. Data on HTAs -considered the new entrepreneurs of rural development- are especially important in Turkey with continuous internal migration. This study presents a literature review of academic research on HTAs in the country and province-level data on the number of these institutions in 2016. Expectedly, HTAs in Turkey are mainly concentrated in cities with highest migrant inflows such as İstanbul, Ankara and Izmir. Highest number of HTAs, however, are established by emigrants from Sivas, Ankara and Erzurum while emigrants from Hakkari, Yalova, Kilis and Şırnak are behind lowest number of HTAs. The presented data also shed light on social capital accumulation of rural-to-urban migrants in the country.

Suggested Citation

  • Aysegul Kayaoglu, 2018. "Veri Sunumu: 2016 Yılı İtibarıyla Türkiye’de Hemşehri Dernekleri," Goc Dergisi, Transnational Press London, UK, vol. 5(1), pages 107-119, Mayıs.
  • Handle: RePEc:mig:gdjrnl:v:5:y:2018:i:1:p:107-119
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://dergi.tplondon.com/index.php/goc/article/view/591/583
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:mig:gdjrnl:v:5:y:2018:i:1:p:107-119. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: TPLondon (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.tplondon.com/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.