IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/mes/emfitr/v61y2025i10p2993-3021.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Minority Shareholder Activism and Debt Financing Costs: Evidence from China

Author

Listed:
  • Kezhi Liao
  • Zhihao Wang
  • Yu Zhang

Abstract

With the advent of the digital era and the prevalence of social media, minority shareholder activism on online interactive platforms has emerged as a novel form of corporate governance in emerging markets. This paper explores the impact of minority shareholder activism on debt financing costs in China. Using a dataset of 28,827 firm-year observations from 3364 listed firms between 2010 and 2023, we find that minority shareholder activism significantly reduces debt financing costs. Extensive endogeneity and robustness tests suggest causality. Furthermore, we identify improved corporate governance and information environment as economic mechanisms driving this effect. Heterogeneity analyses indicate that state ownership weakens the negative effect of minority shareholder activism on debt financing costs, whereas media coverage and corporate risk-taking degree amplify this effect. Overall, our findings emphasize the potential of minority shareholders to reduce debt financing costs through their engagement in online interactions during the information age.

Suggested Citation

  • Kezhi Liao & Zhihao Wang & Yu Zhang, 2025. "Minority Shareholder Activism and Debt Financing Costs: Evidence from China," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 61(10), pages 2993-3021, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:mes:emfitr:v:61:y:2025:i:10:p:2993-3021
    DOI: 10.1080/1540496X.2025.2474147
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/1540496X.2025.2474147
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1080/1540496X.2025.2474147?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:mes:emfitr:v:61:y:2025:i:10:p:2993-3021. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Chris Longhurst (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.tandfonline.com/MREE20 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.