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Initial and Long-Run IPO Returns in Central and Eastern Europe

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  • Ales S. Berk
  • Polona Peterle

Abstract

This article provides original evidence on IPO underpricing and long-run underperformance in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) and compares results to the European Union’s developed capital markets from 2000 to 2009. Using both index-adjusted and CAPM-adjusted returns, we find significant underpricing that is significantly higher than underpricing of comparable IPOs in the European Union’s developed capital markets. We show that the CEE’s initial IPO returns also exhibit significantly higher volatility. In line with the asymmetric information theory, we indicate that smaller IPOs in the CEE region have greater underpricing than the larger IPOs. Contrary to the literature, we unambiguously confirm long-run underperformance toward the benchmarks. In some model specifications, we also find that IPO long-run underperformance in the CEE region is less present than in the European Union’s developed capital markets.

Suggested Citation

  • Ales S. Berk & Polona Peterle, 2015. "Initial and Long-Run IPO Returns in Central and Eastern Europe," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 51(S6), pages 42-60, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:mes:emfitr:v:51:y:2015:i:s6:p:s42-s60
    DOI: 10.1080/1540496X.2015.1080555
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    Cited by:

    1. Polona Peterle & Ales S. Berk, 2016. "IPO Cycles in Central and Eastern Europe: What Factors Drive these Cycles?," Czech Journal of Economics and Finance (Finance a uver), Charles University Prague, Faculty of Social Sciences, vol. 66(2), pages 113-139, April.
    2. Manal Alidarous & Fouad Jamaani, 2021. "The Concurrent Effects of IFRS Mandate and Formal Institutional Quality on the Aftermarket Performance of IPO Firms in Emerging Countries," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 12(3), pages 320-344, May.
    3. Mumtaz, Muhammad Zubair & Yoshino, Naoyuki, 2021. "Greenness index: IPO performance and portfolio allocation," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
    4. Karanović Goran & Karanović Bisera, 2016. "IPOs Performance Analysis: Evidence from Emerging Markets in the Balkans," Scientific Annals of Economics and Business, Sciendo, vol. 63(3), pages 381-389, November.

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