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Liquidity and Return Relationships in an Emerging Market

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  • Jonathan A. Batten
  • Xuan Vinh Vo

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the relationship between liquidity and stock returns in the Vietnam stock market during the global financial crisis. Vietnam is one of a new group of frontier emerging markets referred to as CIVETS (Colombia, Indonesia, Vietnam, Egypt, Turkey, and South Africa). We use a rich and detailed data set of firm characteristics to identify a positive relationship between liquidity and stock returns. This contradicts the negative correlation typically found in stock returns in developed markets. Our results support the proposition that when a market is not fully integrated with the global economy, a lack of liquidity will be a less important risk factor. Our findings contribute to those studies that highlight the diversification benefits from including frontier markets, which have a lower degree of integration with the global economy, in international portfolios.

Suggested Citation

  • Jonathan A. Batten & Xuan Vinh Vo, 2014. "Liquidity and Return Relationships in an Emerging Market," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(1), pages 5-21, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:mes:emfitr:v:50:y:2014:i:1:p:5-21
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Nina Ryan & Xinfeng Ruan & Jin E. Zhang & Jing A. Zhang, 2021. "Choosing Factors for the Vietnamese Stock Market," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-23, February.
    2. Rapheedah Musneh & Mohd. Rahimie Abdul Karim & Caroline Geetha A/P Arokiadasan Baburaw, 2021. "Liquidity risk and stock returns: empirical evidence from industrial products and services sector in Bursa Malaysia," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 7(1), pages 1-10, December.
    3. Su, Zhi & Lyu, Tongtong & Yin, Libo, 2022. "China's illiquidity premium: Due to risk-taking or mispricing?," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    4. Xuan Vinh Vo & Thi Tuan Anh Tran, 2021. "Higher-order comoments and asset returns: evidence from emerging equity markets," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 297(1), pages 323-340, February.
    5. Emre Su & Kaya Tokmakçıoğlu, 2023. "Determinants of bid-ask spread in emerging sovereign bond markets," Journal of Asset Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 24(5), pages 346-352, September.
    6. Zalewska Justyna & Nehrebecka Natalia, 2019. "Liquidity and solvency of a company and the rate of return – an analysis of the Warsaw Stock Exchange," Central European Economic Journal, Sciendo, vol. 6(53), pages 199-220, January.
    7. Linh My Tran & Chi Hong Mai & Phuoc Huu Le & Chi Linh Vu Bui & Linh Viet Phuong Nguyen & Toan Luu Duc Huynh, 2019. "Monetary Policy, Cash Flow and Corporate Investment: Empirical Evidence from Vietnam," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-14, March.
    8. Vo, Xuan Vinh, 2017. "Determinants of capital structure in emerging markets: Evidence from Vietnam," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 105-113.
    9. Będowska-Sójka, Barbara & Echaust, Krzysztof, 2020. "What is the best proxy for liquidity in the presence of extreme illiquidity?," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 43(C).
    10. Stereńczak, Szymon & Zaremba, Adam & Umar, Zaghum, 2020. "Is there an illiquidity premium in frontier markets?," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 42(C).
    11. Jonathan Batten & Xuan Vinh Vo, 2019. "Liquidity And Firm Value In An Emerging Market," The Singapore Economic Review (SER), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 64(02), pages 365-376, March.
    12. Cagliesi, Gabriella & Guidi, Francesco, 2021. "A three-tiered nested analytical approach to financial integration: The case of emerging and frontier equity markets," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    13. French, Joseph J. & Taborda, Rodrigo, 2018. "Disentangling the relationship between liquidity and returns in Latin America," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 23-40.
    14. Vo, Xuan Vinh, 2016. "Does institutional ownership increase stock return volatility? Evidence from Vietnam," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 54-61.
    15. Emre BULUT & Ahmed İhsan ŞİMŞEK, 2023. "The Relationship Between the Stock Market Volatility, Liquidity, Exchange Rate Return, and Stock Return During the COVID-19 Period: The case of the BIST 100 Index," Bingol University Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Bingol University, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, vol. 7(1), pages 121-135, June.
    16. Cakici, Nusret & Zaremba, Adam, 2021. "Liquidity and the cross-section of international stock returns," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
    17. Vo, Xuan Vinh, 2017. "Do foreign investors improve stock price informativeness in emerging equity markets? Evidence from Vietnam," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 986-991.
    18. Xuan Vinh Vo & Hong Thu Bui, 2016. "Liquidity, liquidity risk and stock returns: evidence from Vietnam," International Journal of Monetary Economics and Finance, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 9(1), pages 67-89.
    19. Abdullah Al Mahmud & Muhammad Shahin Miah & Mohammad Rakib Uddin Bhuiyan, 2022. "Does Trade Credit Financing Affect Firm Performance? Evidence from an Emerging Market," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-19, September.
    20. Firano, Zakaria & Filali adib, Fatine, 2022. "Optimal Capital structure and financial stability," MPRA Paper 115790, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2022.
    21. Vo, Xuan Vinh & Ellis, Craig, 2018. "International financial integration: Stock return linkages and volatility transmission between Vietnam and advanced countries," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 19-27.
    22. Muhammad Ali Nasir & Muhammad Shahbaz & Trinh Thi Mai & Moade Shubita, 2021. "Development of Vietnamese stock market: Influence of domestic macroeconomic environment and regional markets," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(1), pages 1435-1458, January.
    23. Lyócsa, Štefan & Baumöhl, Eduard, 2015. "Similarity of emerging market returns under changing market conditions: Markets in the ASEAN-4, Latin America, Middle East, and BRICs," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 39(2), pages 253-268.
    24. Ersan, Oguz & Simsir, Serif Aziz & Simsek, Koray D. & Hasan, Afan, 2021. "The speed of stock price adjustment to corporate announcements: Insights from Turkey," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 47(C).
    25. Xuan Vinh Vo, 2023. "Large Shareholders And Information Asymmetry In A Transition Economy €“ Evidence From Vietnam," The Singapore Economic Review (SER), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 68(05), pages 1551-1567, September.

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