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The Innovation Efficiency Improvement of the Sustainable Development in Chinese University-Industrial-Enterprise

Author

Listed:
  • Jingjing Qiu

    (Jilin University, School of Economics)

  • Yongqi Feng

    (Jilin University, School of Economics)

  • Yung-ho Chiu

    (Soochow University, Department of Economics)

  • Tzu-Han Chang

    (Soochow University, Department of Economics)

Abstract

The deployment of innovation-driven strategy has raised the requirements for the innovation ability of the whole society in China. Each province has made full use of its own superior resources to enhance the level of regional innovation and development. This study analyzed the innovation efficiency in the R&D efficiency stage and the transformation and recycle efficiency stage using the data from universities, high-tech industries and industrial enterprises in 11 coastal provinces and 17 non-coastal provinces by meta three parallel dynamic recycle two-stage SBM-DEA model. We calculated the overall efficiency score and technology gap ratio of coastal and non-coastal provinces in the two stages, as well as the efficiency of input and output variables. We found that the efficiency in R&D efficiency stage was higher than that in transformation and recycle efficiency stage. The overall innovation input–output efficiency of universities in coastal areas was higher than that in non-coastal areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Jingjing Qiu & Yongqi Feng & Yung-ho Chiu & Tzu-Han Chang, 2026. "The Innovation Efficiency Improvement of the Sustainable Development in Chinese University-Industrial-Enterprise," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 67(3), pages 2183-2229, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:compec:v:67:y:2026:i:3:d:10.1007_s10614-025-10941-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s10614-025-10941-0
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