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The Impact of Macroeconomic Variables on Stock Prices: An Empirical Analysis of Islamabad Stock Exchange

Author

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  • Nosheen Rasool
  • Muhammad Mubashir Hussain

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze long-run causal relationship between ISE (Islamabad Stock Exchange) and macroeconomic variables in Pakistan and also find out the direction of causality. The impact of macroeconomic variables on stock prices of ISE has not been previously discussed by the researchers. The monthly data from January 2001 to December 2010 was used in this study. The set of macroeconomic variables include Exchange Rate (ER), Foreign Exchange Reserves (FER), Industrial Production Index (IPI), Interest Rate (IR), Imports (M), Money Supply (MS), Wholesale Price Index (WPI) and Exports (X). Descriptive statistics and Unit root test, Johansen Co-integration Technique and Granger Causality Technique were employed to analyze the long-run and causal relationship between the macroeconomic variables and stock prices. The results revealed that M showed positive and significant relationship but Foreign Exchange Reserves (FER) and Industrial Production Index (IPI) indicated positive and insignificant relationship with the stock prices. Exchange rate(ER), Money supply (MS) and Whole sale price index(WPI) showed negative but significant relationship while Interest rate (IR) and Export( X )indicated a negative and insignificant relationship with the stock prices. The findings of Granger Causality revealed that only exports showed a unidirectional causal relationship.

Suggested Citation

  • Nosheen Rasool & Muhammad Mubashir Hussain, 2014. "The Impact of Macroeconomic Variables on Stock Prices: An Empirical Analysis of Islamabad Stock Exchange," Journal of Global Economy, Research Centre for Social Sciences,Mumbai, India, vol. 10(2), pages 73-93, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:jge:journl:1021
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Exchange rate; Money Supply; WPI; Stock Exchange; Stock Prices;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G2 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services

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