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ASEAN’s strategy within RCEP: managing protectionist policies of the second Trump administration

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  • Yosua Saut Marulitua Gultom

    (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Indonesia)

Abstract

This paper examines ASEAN's strategic response to the Trump administration's second round of protectionist trade policies. This paper analyzes how these policies deliberately undermine ASEAN's economic security, which depends on open and rules-based trade. Using a qualitative comparative framework, this study examines the strategic adaptations of Indonesia, Singapore, and Vietnam, selecting three ASEAN countries that have divergent economic profiles and trade structures with the United States. The study shows that although ASEAN members have adopted their own strategies, they attempt to reduce dependency on the United States through various means. This paper posits the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) as a crucial tool to enhance long-term economic stability in the region. This requires ASEAN to strengthen intra-regional unity and implement measured and proactive policy changes to protect shared economic interests in an increasingly fragmented global trade.

Suggested Citation

  • Yosua Saut Marulitua Gultom, 2025. "ASEAN’s strategy within RCEP: managing protectionist policies of the second Trump administration," Eastern Journal of European Studies, Centre for European Studies, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, vol. 16, pages 223-244, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:jes:journl:y:2025:v:16:p:223-244
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.47743/ejes-2025-SI12
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