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Economic growth and FDI inflows:a stochastic frontier analysis

Author

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  • Albert Wijeweera
  • Renato Villano
  • Brian Dollery

    (The Petroleum Institute, UAE
    University of New England, Australia)

Abstract

Despite plausible theoretical grounds for presuming a positive relationship between foreign direct investment inflows (FDI) and economic growth, existing empirical evidence on this nexus is inconclusive. In an effort to add to the empirical literature, this paper estimates the relationship between FDI and the rate of growth of GDP using a stochastic frontier model and employing panel data covering 45 countries over the period 1997 to 2004. We find that FDI inflows exert a positive impact on economic growth only in the presence of a highly skilled labour; corruption has a negative impact on economic growth; and trade openness increases economic growth by means of efficiency gains.

Suggested Citation

  • Albert Wijeweera & Renato Villano & Brian Dollery, 2010. "Economic growth and FDI inflows:a stochastic frontier analysis," Journal of Developing Areas, Tennessee State University, College of Business, vol. 43(2), pages 143-158, January-M.
    • Handle: RePEc:jda:journl:vol.43:year:2010:issue2:pp:143-158
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    Keywords

    Economic growth; foreign direct investment inflows;

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business

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