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Strategies of Refugee Children in Response to Ethnic Categorization and Social Exclusion in Konya

Author

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  • Gamze Kaçar Tunç

    (Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey Üniversitesi)

  • Fuat Güllüpınar

    (Anadolu Üniversitesi)

Abstract

In this paper, we focus on how refugee children from Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq, and Sudan resettled in Konya, Turkey, use coping strategies in response to the ethnic categorization and exclusion policies of the local population. Employing ethnographic methodology combined with grounded theory, we conducted participant observations, as well as in–depth interviews with 65 refugee children. The family members of the children, as well as the local population, were also within the scope of the study. Furthermore, we conducted extensive interviews and observations in two different religious secondary schools attended by refugees. We aimed to understand their local experiences and intergroup relations by expanding the field. As a result, we observed that these children resisted societal pressure by developing various coping strategies such as emphasizing Muslim identity, attending schools as spaces for socializing, choosing to speak Turkish, standing with the strong, and building shared enjoyment or joining existing ones. These findings show that the refugee children do not passively submit to the conditions they find themselves in and do not simply embrace the impositions of power as they are.

Suggested Citation

  • Gamze Kaçar Tunç & Fuat Güllüpınar, 2024. "Strategies of Refugee Children in Response to Ethnic Categorization and Social Exclusion in Konya," Journal of Economy Culture and Society, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 70(70), pages 150-164, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:ist:iujecs:v:70:y:2024:i:0:p:150-164
    DOI: 10.26650/JECS2024-1475613
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fatmeh Ahmad Alzoubi & Ahmed Mohammad Al-Smadi & Yazeed Mohammad Gougazeh, 2019. "Coping Strategies Used by Syrian Refugees in Jordan," Clinical Nursing Research, , vol. 28(4), pages 396-421, May.
    2. Tuba Bircan & Ulaş Sunata, 2015. "Educational Assessment of Syrian Refugees in Turkey," Migration Letters, Migration Letters, vol. 12(3), pages 226-237, September.
    3. Karsten Paerregaard, 2019. "VIEWPOINT: Grasping the Fear: How Xenophobia Intersects with Climatephobia and Robotphobia and how their Co-production Creates Feelings of Abandonment, Self-pity and Destruction," Migration Letters, Transnational Press London, UK, vol. 16(4), pages 635-640, October.
    4. Karsten Paerregaard, 2019. "VIEWPOINT: Grasping the Fear: How Xenophobia Intersects with Climatephobia and Robotphobia and how their Co-production Creates Feelings of Abandonment, Self-pity and Destruction," Migration Letters, Migration Letters, vol. 16(4), pages 647-652, October.
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