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Una pequeña contribución de la teoría racional del consumidor a la resolución de ecuaciones diferenciales de primer orden no homogéneas con condiciones inicial y final

Author

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  • Venegas-Martínez, Francisco

    (Escuela Superior de Economía del Instituto Politécnico Nacional)

Abstract

Esta investigación con base en la teoría del consumidor racional da respuesta a la siguiente pregunta: ¿Qué condición debe satisfacer la función yt para que la ecuación diferencial de primer orden no homogénea, con condiciones de frontera, tenga una única solución? Para ello, se desarrolla un problema de un consumidor racional que maximiza utilidad total descontada (con su tasa de descuento subjetiva) sobre un bien de consumo no perecedero, en tiempo continuo y en un horizonte de planeación finito [0,T]sujeto a que el valor presente descontado (con la tasa de interés real) del consumo planeado sea igual a su riqueza inicial (positiva) y que no deja herencia.

Suggested Citation

  • Venegas-Martínez, Francisco, 2021. "Una pequeña contribución de la teoría racional del consumidor a la resolución de ecuaciones diferenciales de primer orden no homogéneas con condiciones inicial y final," eseconomía, Escuela Superior de Economía, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, vol. 16(54), pages 95-100, Primer se.
  • Handle: RePEc:ipn:esecon:v:16:y:2021:i:54:p:95-100
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    Keywords

    métodos matemáticos; ecuaciones diferenciales parciales; consumidor racional.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C02 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - General - - - Mathematical Economics
    • D11 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Theory

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