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The Comparison of Life Table and Markov Chain Techniques for Follow-up Studies

Author

Listed:
  • John R. Schoenfelder

    (Burroughs Wellcome Co., Research Triangle Park, North Carolina)

  • Richard H. Shachtman

    (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina)

  • Gordon J. Johnston

    (Harris Corporation, Melbourne, Florida)

Abstract

We examine Markov chain versus life table techniques for comparing cohorts (homogeneous groups) with respect to time to occurrence of specified events. Key results are (i) a theorem showing that, when the underlying process is a stationary Markov chain, the Markov chain estimator of time to occurrence is equivalent to the life table estimator, and (ii) simulation statistics suggesting that the Markov chain estimator has a smaller standard error.

Suggested Citation

  • John R. Schoenfelder & Richard H. Shachtman & Gordon J. Johnston, 1985. "The Comparison of Life Table and Markov Chain Techniques for Follow-up Studies," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 33(1), pages 126-133, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:inm:oropre:v:33:y:1985:i:1:p:126-133
    DOI: 10.1287/opre.33.1.126
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