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Nonoptimal Edges for the Symmetric Traveling Salesman Problem

Author

Listed:
  • Roy Jonker

    (University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands)

  • Ton Volgenant

    (University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands)

Abstract

For the symmetric traveling salesman problem, we identify a set of (undirected) edges that can be eliminated while still retaining at least one optimal solution of the problem. The simple identification rules are based on the fact that a solution can be optimal only if it is 2-optimal. The rules are less stringent than those formulated for nonoptimal arcs (directed), applied to the symmetric case. So, in general, they identify more nonoptimal edges. Application of the theory in a 1-tree based traveling salesman algorithm roughly halves the average computation time for Euclidean problems. We indicate to what extent the theorems presented here can be adapted for variants of the traveling salesman problem.

Suggested Citation

  • Roy Jonker & Ton Volgenant, 1984. "Nonoptimal Edges for the Symmetric Traveling Salesman Problem," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 32(4), pages 837-846, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:inm:oropre:v:32:y:1984:i:4:p:837-846
    DOI: 10.1287/opre.32.4.837
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    Cited by:

    1. R. Dekker & M. B. M. de Koster & K. J. Roodbergen & H. van Kalleveen, 2004. "Improving Order-Picking Response Time at Ankor's Warehouse," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 34(4), pages 303-313, August.
    2. Yuan Sun & Andreas Ernst & Xiaodong Li & Jake Weiner, 2021. "Generalization of machine learning for problem reduction: a case study on travelling salesman problems," OR Spectrum: Quantitative Approaches in Management, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research e.V., vol. 43(3), pages 607-633, September.

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    Keywords

    491 nonoptimal edges;

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