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Optimality Conditions in Control Problems with Random State Constraints in Probabilistic or Almost Sure Form

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  • Caroline Geiersbach

    (Weierstrass Institute for Applied Analysis and Stochastics, 10117 Berlin, Germany)

  • René Henrion

    (Weierstrass Institute for Applied Analysis and Stochastics, 10117 Berlin, Germany)

Abstract

In this paper, we discuss optimality conditions for optimization problems involving random state constraints, which are modeled in probabilistic or almost sure form. Although the latter can be understood as the limiting case of the former, the derivation of optimality conditions requires substantially different approaches. We apply them to a linear elliptic partial differential equation with random inputs. In the probabilistic case, we rely on the spherical-radial decomposition of Gaussian random vectors in order to formulate fully explicit optimality conditions involving a spherical integral. In the almost sure case, we derive optimality conditions and compare them with a model based on robust constraints with respect to the (compact) support of the given distribution.

Suggested Citation

  • Caroline Geiersbach & René Henrion, 2025. "Optimality Conditions in Control Problems with Random State Constraints in Probabilistic or Almost Sure Form," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 50(3), pages 1654-1680, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:inm:ormoor:v:50:y:2025:i:3:p:1654-1680
    DOI: 10.1287/moor.2023.0177
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