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Managing Liquidity

Author

Listed:
  • Zhixiong Zeng

    (Research Center for Central China Economic and Social Development, and School of Economics and Management, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China)

  • Yi Jin

    (Research Institute of Economics and Management, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu 611130, China)

Abstract

This paper studies how liquidity management affects asset markets and aggregate economic performance. We explore the connection between liquidity allocation and capital allocation. The policy that changes the liquidity premia on assets has broad implications for private-sector behavior and market efficiency. Liquidity tightening, that is, a reduction in the aggregate quantity of liquid debt, is associated with credit loosening, that is, an increase in funds raised through the issuance of private liquid debt. A positive liquidity premium on debt is required for capital-allocation efficiency, while a zero-liquidity premium is required for liquidity-allocation efficiency. The optimal policy balances these two considerations. Government purchase of private debt is needed to support low interest rates. The analysis is extended to incorporate the liquidity differential between public and private debt and partially liquid capital.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhixiong Zeng & Yi Jin, 2023. "Managing Liquidity," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 69(9), pages 5578-5595, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:inm:ormnsc:v:69:y:2023:i:9:p:5578-5595
    DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.2022.4559
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