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Interaction between Business Cycles and Economic Growth

Author

Listed:
  • Sohei Kaihatsu

    (Director, Research and Statistics Department, Bank of Japan (currently, International Monetary Fund, E-mail: SKaihatsu@imf.org))

  • Maiko Koga

    (Director, Research and Statistics Department, Bank of Japan (E-mail: maiko.koga@boj.or.jp))

  • Tomoya Sakata

    (Associate Director, Research and Statistics Department, Bank of Japan(E-mail: tomoya.sakata@boj.or.jp))

  • Naoko Hara

    (Deputy Director, Research and Statistics Department (currently, Institute for Monetary and Economic Studies), Bank of Japan (E-mail: naoko.hara@boj.or.jp))

Abstract

In the aftermath of the recent global financial crisis, advanced economies have faced sluggish recoveries or long-lasting economic slowdowns. This experience has challenged the conventional dichotomy of business cycles and economic growth, which has long been central to macroeconomic analysis. Against this backdrop, we review the literature regarding the relationship between business cycles and economic growth. This study consists of three parts. First, we provide basic ideas about the relationship between business cycles and economic growth, and a simple empirical analysis on economic growth rates in advanced economies. Second, we survey studies exploring the effects of business cycles on economic growth. Specifically, we focus on hysteresis effects caused by labor market structure, firm activity, and fiscal policy. Third, we review the literature on the effects of economic growth on business cycles, through mechanisms such as technological progress and population aging.

Suggested Citation

  • Sohei Kaihatsu & Maiko Koga & Tomoya Sakata & Naoko Hara, 2019. "Interaction between Business Cycles and Economic Growth," Monetary and Economic Studies, Institute for Monetary and Economic Studies, Bank of Japan, vol. 37, pages 99-126, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:ime:imemes:v:37:y:2019:p:99-126
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    Cited by:

    1. Shunsuke Haba & Yuichiro Ito & Shogo Nakano & Takahiro Yamanaka, 2024. "Assessing the Long-Term Impact of Monetary Policy," Bank of Japan Working Paper Series 24-E-19, Bank of Japan.
    2. Taheri, Abouzar & Nessabian, Shahriyar & Moghaddasi, Reza & Arbabi, Farzin & Damankeshideh, Marjan, 2020. "Business Cycles in Some Selected Oil Producing Countries: Iran versus Three OECD Members," Asian Journal of Applied Economics, Kasetsart University, Center for Applied Economics Research, vol. 27(01).
    3. Koki Kyo & Hideo Noda & Genshiro Kitagawa, 2022. "Co-movement of Cyclical Components Approach to Construct a Coincident Index of Business Cycles," Journal of Business Cycle Research, Springer;Centre for International Research on Economic Tendency Surveys (CIRET), vol. 18(1), pages 101-127, March.

    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • O40 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General

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