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Improving International Payments Under The Impact Of Digitalisation – Some Possible Solutions In The European Context

Author

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  • Claudia Gabriela Baicu
  • Iulia Monica Oehler-Șincai

Abstract

The factors contributing to the development of international commercial, non-commercial and financial relations include the existence of an international payment system enabling the fast, safe, accessible and, transparent transfer of funds between different jurisdictions. However, currently, the international payment system, which is based on the traditional correspondent relationship, has several disadvantages. Against this background, the article aims to analyse the limits presented by the current international payment model and to investigate some possible solutions to improve its functioning by resorting to cryptocurrencies and the digital currencies of central banks, with focus on the European experience. The results of the paper underline the significant potential that digital currencies have for improving international payments, but these possible solutions are not yet sufficiently explored while facing a number of challenges that need to be addressed first.

Suggested Citation

  • Claudia Gabriela Baicu & Iulia Monica Oehler-Șincai, 2022. "Improving International Payments Under The Impact Of Digitalisation – Some Possible Solutions In The European Context," Euroinfo, Institute for World Economy, Romanian Academy, vol. 6(4), pages 61-72, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:iem:eurinf:v:6:y:2022:i:4:p:61-72
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    international payments; correspondent banking relationship; distributed ledger technology; cryptocurrencies; central bank digital currencies;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • E42 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Monetary Sytsems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System

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