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The impact of difficulty and expensive financing on energy industry conservation and emission reduction

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  • Xia Zihan

Abstract

This article separates the issues of financing difficulties and high financing costs, and studies the impact of financing difficulties and high financing costs on the energy-saving and emission reduction behaviour of enterprises. We find that when the problem of difficult financing for enterprises exists, the approved loan amount positively affects the level of energy conservation and emission reduction through production volume. The level of energy conservation and emission reduction is not related to the loan interest rate. The fixed cost investment in energy conservation and emission reduction is a major factor for enterprises to take energy conservation and emission reduction measures. Even with financing difficulties, because of the existence of carbon taxes and subsidies, companies tend to adopt energy-saving and emission reduction measures. The heterogeneity of enterprise scale only exists when financing difficulties exist. Once financing difficulties are resolved, there is no heterogeneity in the impact of enterprise scale on energy conservation and emission reduction levels. This means that the energy conservation and emission reduction levels of enterprises of different scales are ultimately the same.

Suggested Citation

  • Xia Zihan, 2025. "The impact of difficulty and expensive financing on energy industry conservation and emission reduction," International Journal of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 50(1), pages 58-74.
    • Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:50:y:2025:i:1:p:58-74
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