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EKC: static or dynamic?

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  • Soumyananda Dinda

Abstract

This paper tests the robustness of the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis, using dynamic model specification for the long panel data set rather than static model. The monotonic income-CO2 emission relationship exists in most of the underdeveloped or developing economies, but EKC exists mostly in developed economies.

Suggested Citation

  • Soumyananda Dinda, 2009. "EKC: static or dynamic?," International Journal of Global Environmental Issues, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 9(1/2), pages 84-88.
    • Handle: RePEc:ids:ijgenv:v:9:y:2009:i:1/2:p:84-88
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    EKC; environmental Kuznets curve; dynamic modelling; carbon dioxide emissions.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development
    • Q5 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics

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