IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ids/ijassi/v13y2026i1p1-16.html

Analysing the impediments in successful seismic retrofitting of vulnerable structures: a case of Delhi, India

Author

Listed:
  • Sanika Upasani
  • Salman Khursheed
  • Virendra Kumar Paul
  • Abhijit Rastogi

Abstract

Delhi, with a population density of 11,320 persons/km2, faces significant seismic risks as it lies in Zone IV. Alarmingly, one-third of its population resides in substandard housing, necessitating effective seismic retrofitting. This study examines barriers to implementing retrofitting measures through a mixed-methods approach, including a literature review and a survey of 120 stakeholders. Key impediments identified include low awareness, financial constraints, weak regulatory enforcement, and technical challenges in retrofitting older buildings. Socio-economic and administrative hurdles further complicate adoption. To enhance effectiveness, this research recommends public awareness campaigns, stronger regulations, and financial incentives. Addressing these barriers will improve the seismic resilience of vulnerable structures. The study contributes valuable insights for policymakers, engineers, and researchers working on seismic risk reduction and urban planning globally.

Suggested Citation

  • Sanika Upasani & Salman Khursheed & Virendra Kumar Paul & Abhijit Rastogi, 2026. "Analysing the impediments in successful seismic retrofitting of vulnerable structures: a case of Delhi, India," International Journal of Applied Systemic Studies, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 13(1), pages 1-16.
  • Handle: RePEc:ids:ijassi:v:13:y:2026:i:1:p:1-16
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=152685
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ids:ijassi:v:13:y:2026:i:1:p:1-16. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sarah Parker (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.inderscience.com/browse/index.php?journalID=205 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.