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The determinant of capital adequacy ratio: empirical evidence from Vietnamese banks (a panel data analysis)

Author

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  • Pham Thi Xuan Thoa
  • Nguyen Ngoc Anh
  • Nguyen Khac Minh

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the determinant of Vietnamese banks' capital adequacy ratio (CAR) by internal banking factors. Secondary data is collected from banks' annual reports in the period of 2009–2015. FGLS method and panel data are used to examine a regression model with CAR is the dependent variable and five independent variables: bank size (SIZE), loans (LOA), loan loss reserve (LLR), liquidity (LIQ), profitability (ROE). The results show that SIZE and LIQ impact negatively on CAR with significant meanings. On the other hand, LLR and LOA also affect CAR negatively but they are insignificant.

Suggested Citation

  • Pham Thi Xuan Thoa & Nguyen Ngoc Anh & Nguyen Khac Minh, 2020. "The determinant of capital adequacy ratio: empirical evidence from Vietnamese banks (a panel data analysis)," Afro-Asian Journal of Finance and Accounting, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 10(1), pages 60-70.
  • Handle: RePEc:ids:afasfa:v:10:y:2020:i:1:p:60-70
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    Cited by:

    1. Nenubari John Ikue & Joseph Osaro Denwi & John Akin Sodipo & Linus B. Enegesi, 2022. "Bank-specific performance indicators, macroeconomic variables and capital adequacy of Nigerian banking industry," International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 11(6), pages 288-299, September.
    2. Md Shah Naoaj, 2023. "Exploring the Determinants of Capital Adequacy in Commercial Banks: A Study of Bangladesh's Banking Sector," Papers 2304.05935, arXiv.org.

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