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Impacto De Las Nuevas Tecnologías En El Negocio Bancario Español / Impact Of The New Technologies In The Spanish Bank Business

Author

Listed:
  • Fanjul Suárez, J.L.

    (Universidad de León (España))

  • Valdunciel Bustos, L.

    (Universidad de León (España))

Abstract

En los modelos de estrategia empresarial convencionales, las empresas decidían las tecnologías a emplear, en cambio, actualmente, es la tecnología la que dirige las decisiones estratégicas en la empresa asumiendo un rol desconocido hasta ahora. La forma de gestionar los negocios, ha modificado los supuestos económicos fundamentales sobre los que se sustentaban la mayoría de las empresas, transformando la economía industrial en lo que hoy llamamos economía digital. El impacto de esta “nueva economía” por sectores está siendo desigual, el sector financiero ha sido pionero en el uso de Internet como nuevo canal de distribución. El desarrollo de Internet permitirá conseguir un crecimiento sostenido debido a que la distribución de productos financieros no requiere un intercambio físico de bienes, ya que el dinero es desde hace ya mucho tiempo, un bien electrónico. En este trabajo se pretende hacer un breve análisis de la situación de la banca online en España, de las estrategias adoptadas por las entidades financieras más importantes de nuestro país, y de cómo ha influido este nuevo canal en los productos financieros que ofrecen estas entidades. / Among the conventional strategic business models, companies decide which technologies should be used. Contrary to that, at present, technology takes the strategic decisions in businesses playing a role totally unknown so far. The way of managing businesses has modified the fundamental economic assumptions on which the vast majority of businesses were based transforming the industrial economy into what now is called digital economy. The impact of this new economy is uneven depending on the sectors. The financial sector has pioneered the use of Internet as a new distribution channel. Internet development allows a sustainable growth because the distribution of financial products does not require a physical exchange of goods. The reason is that money has been, for a long time, an electronic good. This paper tries to analyze the situation of online banking in Spain, the strategies adopted by the most important financial concerns in the country, and how this new channel has influenced the financial products offered by those concerns.

Suggested Citation

  • Fanjul Suárez, J.L. & Valdunciel Bustos, L., 2009. "Impacto De Las Nuevas Tecnologías En El Negocio Bancario Español / Impact Of The New Technologies In The Spanish Bank Business," Investigaciones Europeas de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa (IEDEE), Academia Europea de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa (AEDEM), vol. 15(1), pages 81-93.
  • Handle: RePEc:idi:jiedee:v:15:y:2009:i:1:p:81-93
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