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Componentes De Éxito Del Aprendizaje Grupal En El Capital Intelectual /

Author

Listed:
  • Cegarra Navarro, J C.

    (Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena (España))

  • Rodriga Moya, B

Abstract

El aprendizaje grupal es el puente entre el aprendizaje individual y organizativo, sin embargo, aunque la utilización de los equipos de trabajo como unidades básicas en las organizaciones no constituyen un fenómeno reciente, el reconocimiento de su importancia en la creación de "capital intelectual" ha venido siendo más tácito que explícito. En este sentido, los objetivos de esta investigación son: 1) desarrollar un argumento teórico del aprendizaje grupal; 2) describir los factores facilitadores que garantizan el éxito del proceso de aprendizaje grupal; y 3), medir la importancia relativa de los factores facilitadores del aprendizaje grupal en las diferentes fases del aprendizaje organizativo. Por ello, utilizando datos de 139 compañías del sector óptico español, en este trabajo se analizan las oportunidades que brindan los grupos de trabajo como fuentes de conocimiento. Observándose, que si bien, el contexto generado para el inicio de la colaboración entre los miembros del grupo tiene un papel especial para adquirir nuevo conocimiento, en la fase de institucionalización del nuevo conocimiento existe una influencia negativa de las reglas de decisión que rigen el comportamiento de los grupos de la organización, si el conocimiento creado por el grupo no es el deseado. / Grupal learning is the bridge between individual and organizational learning. The utilization of grupal learning as basic units does not constitute a recent phenomenon. However, the recognition of its importance to create "intellectual capital" has become more tacit than explicit. In this sense, the aims of this research are: 1) to introduce a theoretical argument of grupal learning; 2) some learning facilitators of grupal learning are introduced; and 3), we will measure the relative importance of these components in each phases of the learning processes. Because of this, using data of 139 companies of Spanish optical sector, we analyze in this work the opportunities that teams offer as source of knowledge. We observe, that the context created for the beginning of collaborations among members of the team has a special role in acquiring new knowledge. However, on the institutionalizing phase there is a negative influence of this new knowledge on decision rules that are governing the behavior of groups in the organization, specially, ifthe knowledge created is not the desired.

Suggested Citation

  • Cegarra Navarro, J C. & Rodriga Moya, B, 2004. "Componentes De Éxito Del Aprendizaje Grupal En El Capital Intelectual /," Investigaciones Europeas de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa (IEDEE), Academia Europea de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa (AEDEM), vol. 10(2), pages 75-92.
  • Handle: RePEc:idi:jiedee:v:10:y:2004:i:2:p:75-92
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