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Política medioambiental y sustitución tecnológica entre inputs

Author

Listed:
  • Antonio Gómez-Plana

    (Universidad Pública de Navarra)

Abstract

Este artículo analiza una modificación de la política medioambiental del Gobierno de un país (España) que establece la existencia de permisos de emisión de CO2 e impone una restricción sobre el número de permisos disponibles como medida tributaria. El objetivo es tratar de detectar en qué medida los efectos macro y microeconómicos por la reducción del número de permisos de emisión podrían depender de las tecnologías de producción que utilizan las empresas, cuando todavía no ha tenido lugar una innovación tecnológica diferente a la sustitución entre inputs. Los resultados muestran que, aunque a nivel macroeconómico las repercusiones no serían muy relevantes, a nivel sectorial la estructura de consumos intermedios sería la más afectada. Además, estos cambios no estarían únicamente vinculados al componente de inputs energéticos.

Suggested Citation

  • Antonio Gómez-Plana, 2007. "Política medioambiental y sustitución tecnológica entre inputs," Hacienda Pública Española / Review of Public Economics, IEF, vol. 181(2), pages 9-28, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:hpe:journl:y:2007:v:181:i:2:p:9-28
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Política medioambiental; tecnología; permisos de emisión; modelos de equilibrio general aplicado o computacional dinámicos.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D58 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models
    • O38 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Government Policy
    • Q38 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation - - - Government Policy (includes OPEC Policy)

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