Design of Sustainable Farm Complex—A Case Study of Farm in Vojvodina, Republic of Serbia

This case study is an overview of architectural design solutions implemented in the construction of farming facilities and the technological processes necessary to support a sustainable farm that runs with nearly zero waste in a closed-loop system that functions with full energy independence. The research will thoroughly investigate the specific location and configuration of the farm units in the target area—providing an extensive description of all necessary building typologies and infrastructures. The text will provide a summary of the agricultural solutions implemented at the farm, which is located in the region of Vojvodina in the Republic of Serbia. This region consists mainly of fertile agricultural land and could be a template for further designs and innovations in sustainable farming. This case study concerns the design of a resilient and self-reliant farm complex that consists of multiple animal species (broilers, pigs, and cattle), including a biogas station. The study is meant to show that adjustments made in architectural design, variations in building typology, and smart urban planning can contribute significantly to the improvement of sustainability in agricultural practices. This case study demonstrates that investments in sustainable solutions not only benefit the environment but can also deliver significant economic returns for investors—thereby further stimulating growth and development in the field of sustainable agriculture.