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A Novel Collaborative Method to Integrate Carbon Efficiency into Multi-Equipment Operational Coupling for Smart Manufacturing System

Author

Listed:
  • Lijun Liu

    (College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710021, China)

  • Huisong Meng

    (College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710021, China)

  • Wei Yang

    (College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710021, China)

  • Xiaoyu Wang

    (College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710021, China)

  • Yuxuan Li

    (College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710021, China)

  • Xinyu Li

    (College of Mechanical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China)

Abstract

In the context of carbon neutrality and smart manufacturing, balancing the challenge of carbon and operational efficiency has become a hotspot issue. However, within the specific stage of multi-equipment collaborative manufacturing operational coupling in the production process, multi-state characteristics of equipment operation, multidependencies among operational states, the multi-source of carbon emissions, and spatiotemporal sequence coupling raise the dynamics and complexity of carbon emission modeling and carbon efficiency evaluation. Therefore, a novel methodology to integrate carbon efficiency into a multi-equipment collaboration manufacturing service cell (MECMfg-SC) is proposed in this paper. The stage of multi-equipment collaboration manufacturing operational coupling (MECMfg-OC) in the process of multi-equipment collaboration manufacturing is presented and explained. Then, the operational coupling energy consumption model is constructed based on the MECMfg-OC. The environmental cost performance indicators for smart manufacturing systems, including energy efficiency evaluation (EEe) indicators and carbon efficiency evaluation (CEe) indicators, are proposed. At last, a ball screw smart workshop in a leading Chinese NEV enterprise is introduced to verify the proposed approach. Empirical results confirm the approach’s effectiveness and practical viability.

Suggested Citation

  • Lijun Liu & Huisong Meng & Wei Yang & Xiaoyu Wang & Yuxuan Li & Xinyu Li, 2025. "A Novel Collaborative Method to Integrate Carbon Efficiency into Multi-Equipment Operational Coupling for Smart Manufacturing System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(18), pages 1-34, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:17:y:2025:i:18:p:8390-:d:1752856
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    References listed on IDEAS

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