IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i19p14112-d1246324.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A GIS Approach for Analysis of Traffic Accident Hotspots in Abha and Bisha Cities, Saudi Arabia

Author

Listed:
  • Khaled Ali Abuhasel

    (Industrial Engineering Program, Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Bisha, Bisha 61922, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

Road traffic accidents present substantial global challenges, encompassing a wide range of consequences that have implications for the economy, public health, the environment, and society. The present study is focused on the phenomenon of rapid urbanization in Abha and Bisha, two cities located in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. These cities have witnessed a substantial growth in urbanization, with a notable increase of 225% over a span of 40 years. The expansion of urban areas has given rise to significant concerns regarding the density of the road infrastructure, which has been further exacerbated by an increase in the volume of vehicles. Consequently, this has led to a notable escalation in traffic-related issues and accidents. Analysis reveals that traffic accidents are concentrated in specific areas, with hotspots primarily located in the western regions of Abha and Bisha, while cold spots are concentrated in the northern areas. Furthermore, a strong positive correlation (r = 0.93) is observed between the number of traffic accidents and road type, with over half of the accidents occurring on highways. Notably, the highways in Abha and Bisha predominantly follow a direction from southwest to northeast at a 71.1° angle. In conclusion, this research offers significant findings regarding the prevalence and determinants of traffic accidents in Abha and Bisha, emphasizing the need for effective traffic management strategies to enhance road safety and mitigate the associated risks.

Suggested Citation

  • Khaled Ali Abuhasel, 2023. "A GIS Approach for Analysis of Traffic Accident Hotspots in Abha and Bisha Cities, Saudi Arabia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-19, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:19:p:14112-:d:1246324
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/19/14112/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/19/14112/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Khaled Ali Abuhasel, 2023. "Assessing Public Service Distribution in Abha and Bisha Cities, Saudi Arabia: A Comparative Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-15, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.

      Corrections

      All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:19:p:14112-:d:1246324. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

      If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

      If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

      If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

      For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

      Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

      IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.