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The Role in the Human Diet of Bioaccumulation of Selenium, Copper, Zinc, Manganese and Iron in Edible Mushrooms in Various Habitat Conditions of NW Poland—A Case Study

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  • Zofia Sotek

    (Institute of Marine and Environmental Sciences, University of Szczecin, Adama Mickiewicza 16 Street, 70-383 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Małgorzata Stasińska

    (Institute of Marine and Environmental Sciences, University of Szczecin, Adama Mickiewicza 16 Street, 70-383 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Ryszard Malinowski

    (Department of Environmental Management, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Słowackiego 17 Street, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Bogumiła Pilarczyk

    (Department of Animal Reproduction Biotechnology and Environmental Hygiene, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Klemensa Janickiego 29 Street, 71-270 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Renata Pilarczyk

    (Department of Ruminant Sciences, Laboratory of Biostatistics, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Klemensa Janickiego 29 Street, 71-270 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Małgorzata Bąkowska

    (Department of Animal Reproduction Biotechnology and Environmental Hygiene, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Klemensa Janickiego 29 Street, 71-270 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Katarzyna Malinowska

    (Department of Bioengineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Słowackiego 17 Street, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Patrycja Radke

    (Institute of Biology, University of Szczecin, Wąska 12 Street, 71-899 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Marcin Kubus

    (Department of Landscape Architecture, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Słowackiego 17 Street, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Alicja Malinowska

    (109 Military Hospital with Outpatient Clinic, Księdza Piotra Skargi 9/11 Street, 71-422 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Aleksandra Bukowska

    (Faculty of Medicine, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Bukowska 70 Street, 60-812 Poznan, Poland)

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the contents of microelements in Boletus edulis , Imleria badia and Leccinum scabrum , taking into account the soil conditions in selected forest areas of Northwest Poland and the bioaccumulation capacity of these fungi and their role in the human diet. Se, Cu, Zn, Mn and Fe contents were determined in the soil (organic and mineral layers) and mushrooms. The study showed that the soils on which fruiting bodies grew did not differ significantly in the contents of these trace elements. The concentrations of microelements in mushrooms in NW Poland were mostly at the lower range of the contents reported for these species in other regions of Poland and Europe. The uptake of microelements by the studied mushrooms was influenced by soil reaction, organic matter content, and bioavailable and total forms of the elements. B. edulis contained significantly more Se than other mushroom species and, together with I. badia , was much more abundant in Cu and Zn than L. scabrum . Fruiting bodies bioaccumulated Se (most strongly by B. edulis ; BCF = 120.6), Cu and Zn. The contents of microelements in the tested mushrooms may be supplementary elements in the human diet.

Suggested Citation

  • Zofia Sotek & Małgorzata Stasińska & Ryszard Malinowski & Bogumiła Pilarczyk & Renata Pilarczyk & Małgorzata Bąkowska & Katarzyna Malinowska & Patrycja Radke & Marcin Kubus & Alicja Malinowska & Aleks, 2023. "The Role in the Human Diet of Bioaccumulation of Selenium, Copper, Zinc, Manganese and Iron in Edible Mushrooms in Various Habitat Conditions of NW Poland—A Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-21, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:18:p:13334-:d:1233724
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ryszard Malinowski & Zofia Sotek & Małgorzata Stasińska & Katarzyna Malinowska & Patrycja Radke & Alicja Malinowska, 2021. "Bioaccumulation of Macronutrients in Edible Mushrooms in Various Habitat Conditions of NW Poland—Role in the Human Diet," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-15, August.
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