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Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene Fiber Recycled Brick Aggregate Concrete and Its Influencing Factors by Gray Correlation Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Shangwei Gong

    (School of Civil Engineering and Geomatics, Shang Dong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, China)

  • Lichao Bai

    (School of Civil Engineering and Geomatics, Shang Dong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, China)

  • Zhenyu Tan

    (School of Engineering Management, Krirk University, Bangkok 10220, Thailand)

  • Lina Xu

    (School of Transportation Science and Engineering, Jilin Jianzhu University, Changchun 130118, China)

  • Xiaohong Bai

    (College of Civil Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China)

  • Zhanfang Huang

    (School of Civil Engineering and Geomatics, Shang Dong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, China)

Abstract

Making construction waste into raw materials for recycled concrete is beneficial for resource conservation and environmental protection. This paper investigated the effects of different recycled brick aggregate (RBA) replacement rates (30%, 50%, 70%, and 100%) and different contents of polypropylene fibers (PPFs) (0.08%, 0.10%, 0.12%, 0.16%, and 0.2%) on the mechanical properties of recycled brick concrete. Gray correlation was also used to analyze the degree of effect factors on the mechanical properties of concrete. The results showed that the mechanical properties decreased when the natural coarse aggregate (NCA) was replaced with RBA, while PPFs could better improve the mechanical properties of RBA concrete. The improvement of compressive and flexural properties was optimal when the PPF content was 0.12%; the improvement of tensile properties was optimal when the PPF content was 0.2%. In addition, PPFs significantly improved the toughness of RBA concrete. The gray correlation degrees between compressive strength (tensile strength, flexural strength) and NCA, RBA, and PPFs were 0.8964 (0.8691, 0.8935), 0.7301 (0.6530, 0.7074), and 0.5873 (0.5870, 0.5840), respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Shangwei Gong & Lichao Bai & Zhenyu Tan & Lina Xu & Xiaohong Bai & Zhanfang Huang, 2023. "Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene Fiber Recycled Brick Aggregate Concrete and Its Influencing Factors by Gray Correlation Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-19, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:14:p:11135-:d:1196164
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