IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i22p15193-d974534.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Study on the Resistance of ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ Grapevine with Different Rootstocks to Colomerus vitis

Author

Listed:
  • Wenchao Shi

    (Department of Horticulture, Agricultural College, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China
    Key Laboratory of Special Fruits and Vegetables Cultivation Physiology and Germplasm Resources Utilization of Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops, Shihezi 832000, China)

  • Wang He

    (Agriculture Technology Service Center of Qianjiang District, Chongqing 409700, China)

  • Zhijun Zhang

    (Department of Horticulture, Agricultural College, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China
    Key Laboratory of Special Fruits and Vegetables Cultivation Physiology and Germplasm Resources Utilization of Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops, Shihezi 832000, China)

  • Junli Sun

    (Department of Horticulture, Agricultural College, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China
    Key Laboratory of Special Fruits and Vegetables Cultivation Physiology and Germplasm Resources Utilization of Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops, Shihezi 832000, China)

  • Chunmei Zhu

    (Department of Horticulture, Agricultural College, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China
    Key Laboratory of Special Fruits and Vegetables Cultivation Physiology and Germplasm Resources Utilization of Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops, Shihezi 832000, China)

  • Zhiyu Liu

    (Department of Horticulture, Agricultural College, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China
    Key Laboratory of Special Fruits and Vegetables Cultivation Physiology and Germplasm Resources Utilization of Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops, Shihezi 832000, China)

  • Yeqing Xu

    (Department of Horticulture, Agricultural College, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China
    Key Laboratory of Special Fruits and Vegetables Cultivation Physiology and Germplasm Resources Utilization of Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops, Shihezi 832000, China)

  • Baolong Zhao

    (Department of Horticulture, Agricultural College, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China
    Key Laboratory of Special Fruits and Vegetables Cultivation Physiology and Germplasm Resources Utilization of Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops, Shihezi 832000, China)

Abstract

In recent years, Colomerus vitis has caused serious economic losses due to reduced grape production in Xinjiang (northwest China). Several rootstock varieties have been reported to improve the resistance of Cabernet Sauvignon to Colomerus vitis . This study explored the influence of Cabernet Sauvignon with different rootstocks on the resistance to Colomerus vitis . In particular, Cabernet Sauvignon/Cabernet Sauvignon (CS/CS) was selected as the control, and Cabernet Sauvignon grafted with five resistant rootstocks (3309C, 1103P, 140R, SO4, and 5C) was employed as the treatment. The infestation rate and injury index of Colomerus vitis to grapevines was investigated, and insect-resistant types of grapevines with different rootstocks were determined. The resveratrol (Res) content, the gene expression of resveratrol synthase ( RS ), and the activities of peroxidase (POD), polyphenol oxidase (PPO), catalase (CAT), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) in the leaves of each rootstock grapevine were measured. The activity of the four enzymes and the content of Res were negatively correlated with the injury index. The results revealed the ability of the rootstock to improve the resistance of grapevines to Colomerus vitis by increasing the enzyme activity or Res content. In particular, 140R, SO4, and 5C rootstocks can be employed as rootstocks of the ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ grapevine with resistance to Colomerus vitis . The contents of Res and the four resistance enzymes studied here can be used as indexes to evaluate the insect resistance of rootstock–scion combinations.

Suggested Citation

  • Wenchao Shi & Wang He & Zhijun Zhang & Junli Sun & Chunmei Zhu & Zhiyu Liu & Yeqing Xu & Baolong Zhao, 2022. "Study on the Resistance of ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ Grapevine with Different Rootstocks to Colomerus vitis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-15, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:22:p:15193-:d:974534
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/22/15193/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/22/15193/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:22:p:15193-:d:974534. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.