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Framework for Sustainable Wireless Sensor Network Based Environmental Monitoring

Author

Listed:
  • Ridha Ouni

    (Department of Computer Engineering, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia)

  • Kashif Saleem

    (Center of Excellence in Information Assurance (CoEIA), King Saud University, Riyadh 11653, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

Wireless sensor networks (WSN) are the base of the Internet of Things (IoT) that all together give rise to the smart city. These WSNs consist of several sensors, which are densely distributed to observe physical or environmental conditions, like humidity, temperature, light intensity, and gas concertation. The sensors reading data are transmitted to the network coordinator, the IP-gateway, which is at the heart of the wireless network. Many monitoring systems are to be found in the literature with generic designs and with the output of algorithms that runs on the given systems. In this paper, we review the related work on monitoring systems and propose the framework based on WSN to sense the readings from the environment to transmit and store in the cloud for calling on the handheld devices when required by the single or multiple users. A real sensor nodes-based experimental testbed is implemented in order to study the scalability, adaptability, and sustainability of the novel WSN-based environmental monitoring framework.

Suggested Citation

  • Ridha Ouni & Kashif Saleem, 2022. "Framework for Sustainable Wireless Sensor Network Based Environmental Monitoring," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-26, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:14:p:8356-:d:858121
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hyunsu Lim & Taehoon Kim, 2019. "Smartphone-Based Data Collection System for Repetitive Concrete Temperature Monitoring in High-Rise Building Construction," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(19), pages 1-18, September.
    2. Jehangir Arshad & Ateeq Ur Rehman & Mohamed Tahar Ben Othman & Muhammad Ahmad & Hassaan Bin Tariq & Muhammad Abdullah Khalid & Muhammad Abdul Rehman Moosa & Muhammad Shafiq & Habib Hamam, 2022. "Deployment of Wireless Sensor Network and IoT Platform to Implement an Intelligent Animal Monitoring System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-22, May.
    3. Gonçalo Marques & Jagriti Saini & Maitreyee Dutta & Pradeep Kumar Singh & Wei-Chiang Hong, 2020. "Indoor Air Quality Monitoring Systems for Enhanced Living Environments: A Review toward Sustainable Smart Cities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-21, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ning Cui & Jiaxuan Li & Jun Tu & Maochun Zhou, 2022. "Evolutionary Game Analysis of Non-Governmental Organizations Participating in Garbage Management under the Background of Internet of Things," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-21, October.
    2. Zixuan Ding & Qi Xie, 2023. "Provably Secure Dynamic Anonymous Authentication Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks in Internet of Things," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-16, March.
    3. Monica Karel Huerta & Jessica Garizurieta & Rubén González & Luis-Ángel Infante & Melina Horna & Renato Rivera & Roger Clotet, 2023. "A Long-Distance WiFi Network as a Tool to Promote Social Inclusion in Southern Veracruz, Mexico," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-27, June.
    4. Vignon Fidele Adanvo & Samuel Mafra & Samuel Montejo-Sánchez & Evelio M. García Fernández & Richard Demo Souza, 2022. "Buffer-Aided Relaying Strategies for Two-Way Wireless Networks," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-29, October.

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