Author
Listed:
- Md. Saddam Hossain
(Department of Food Processing and Preservation, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur 5200, Bangladesh
Authors contributed equally to this manuscript.)
- Karna Ramachandraiah
(Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Korea
Authors contributed equally to this manuscript.)
- Rashidul Hasan
(Department of Food Processing and Preservation, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur 5200, Bangladesh)
- Rabiul Islam Chowdhury
(Department of Food Processing and Preservation, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur 5200, Bangladesh)
- Kawser Alam Kanan
(Department of Food Processing and Preservation, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur 5200, Bangladesh)
- Shakil Ahmed
(Department of Food Processing and Preservation, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur 5200, Bangladesh)
- Md. Aslam Ali
(Department of Agro-Processing, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur 1706, Bangladesh)
- Md. Tariqul Islam
(Department of Horticulture, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Basherhat 5200, Bangladesh)
- Maruf Ahmed
(Department of Food Processing and Preservation, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur 5200, Bangladesh)
Abstract
The present study investigates the effects of oxalic acid and 1-methylcyclopropane (1-MCP) treatments in combination with low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and high-density polyethylene (HDPE) on the post-harvest storage of litchi fruits. The physicochemical properties, bioactive compounds, antioxidant activities, and dismutase enzyme activity (SOD) of treated and untreated litchi fruits were examined during 30 days of storage at 4 ℃. The most effective combination was 1-MCP and HDPE packaging, which lowered the weight loss and preserved the red pericarp. Fruits treated with 1-MCP and HDPE also exhibited higher content of ascorbic acid (74.73–34.95 mg/100 g), total phenol (55.70–28.83 mg/100 g), and total flavonoid content (82.46–48.54 mg/100 g), whereas anthocyanin content (0.24–0.39 mg/100 g) was lowered during the entire storage period. In addition, higher levels of DPPH activity, reducing power, and SOD activity were observed in 1-MCP and HDPE-treated fruits. While antioxidants, SOD activities, and acidity were positively associated with total phenol and flavonoid content, these were negatively associated with anthocyanin content. Thus, the combined treatment of 1-MCP and HDPE are proposed as a sustainable strategy to preserve red pericarp, improve quality, and increase fruit shelf life of litchi.
Suggested Citation
Md. Saddam Hossain & Karna Ramachandraiah & Rashidul Hasan & Rabiul Islam Chowdhury & Kawser Alam Kanan & Shakil Ahmed & Md. Aslam Ali & Md. Tariqul Islam & Maruf Ahmed, 2021.
"Application of Oxalic Acid and 1-Methylcyclopropane (1-Mcp) with Low and High-Density Polyethylene on Post-Harvest Storage of Litchi Fruit,"
Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-16, March.
Handle:
RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:7:p:3703-:d:524728
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