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Importance of Urban Green at Reduction of Particulate Matters in Sihwa Industrial Complex, Korea

Author

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  • Sin-Yee Yoo

    (Urban Forests Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science, 57, Hoegiro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02455, Korea)

  • Taehee Kim

    (Urban Forests Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science, 57, Hoegiro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02455, Korea)

  • Suhan Ham

    (Urban Forests Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science, 57, Hoegiro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02455, Korea)

  • Sumin Choi

    (Urban Forests Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science, 57, Hoegiro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02455, Korea)

  • Chan-Ryul Park

    (Urban Forests Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science, 57, Hoegiro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02455, Korea)

Abstract

The utilization of urban green areas has increased, but it is unclear whether urban green areas can decrease the concentration of particulate matter at an industrial complex city in Korea. We measured the extent of particulate matter (PM) reduction at a buffer green area in the Sihwa Industrial Complex. PM was measured at the industrial complex, the urban green area, and a nearby residential area from April to October 2019. PM reduction rates were highest at the urban green area in August and October, which is related to increased atmospheric mixing height and the active west wind blowing from the industrial complex to the residential area. Reduction rates of PM 10 and PM 2.5 at the urban green area showed the lowest values, namely 14.4% and 25.3%, respectively. The air temperature, wind speed, and humidity could affect the PM reduction rate by influencing the movement and dispersion of PM at the micro-spatiotemporal scale. These results indicated that PM concentration could be reduced by the structural change of a forest layer at a micro scale in urban green areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Sin-Yee Yoo & Taehee Kim & Suhan Ham & Sumin Choi & Chan-Ryul Park, 2020. "Importance of Urban Green at Reduction of Particulate Matters in Sihwa Industrial Complex, Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-10, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:18:p:7647-:d:414407
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Hyunsik Kim & Sungho Tae, 2021. "Evaluation Model for Particulate Matter Emissions in Korean Construction Sites," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-14, October.
    2. Soyoung Park & Sanghun Son & Jaegu Bae & Doi Lee & Jae-Jin Kim & Jinsoo Kim, 2021. "Robust Spatiotemporal Estimation of PM Concentrations Using Boosting-Based Ensemble Models," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-15, December.
    3. Ryo Kohsaka & Yuta Uchiyama, 2021. "Special Issue: “Urban Agriculture, Forestry and Green-Blue Infrastructure as “Re-Discovered Commons”: Bridging Urban-Rural Interface”," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-5, May.
    4. Hyunsik Kim & Sungho Tae & Jihwan Yang, 2020. "Calculation Methods of Emission Factors and Emissions of Fugitive Particulate Matter in South Korean Construction Sites," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-13, November.
    5. Sin-Yee Yoo & Sumin Choi & Namin Koo & Taehee Kim & Chan-Ryul Park & Wan-Hyeok Park, 2021. "A 10-year Analysis on the Reduction of Particulate Matter at the Green Buffer of the Sihwa Industrial Complex," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-12, May.
    6. Jan Petzold & Lukas Mose, 2023. "Urban Greening as a Response to Climate-Related Heat Risk: A Social–Geographical Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-16, March.
    7. Hong-Duck Sou & Pyung-Rae Kim & Byungmook Hwang & Jeong-Hak Oh, 2021. "Diurnal and Seasonal Variations of Particulate Matter Concentrations in the Urban Forests of Saetgang Ecological Park in Seoul, Korea," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-14, November.
    8. Yuta Uchiyama & Ryo Kohsaka, 2020. "Access and Use of Green Areas during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Green Infrastructure Management in the “New Normal”," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-9, November.

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