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Safety Evaluation of Absorbent Hygiene Pads: A Review on Assessment Framework and Test Methods

Author

Listed:
  • Jihyun Bae

    (Department of Clothing and Textiles, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 04763, Korea)

  • Hoonjeong Kwon

    (Department of Food and Nutrition, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Korea
    Research Institute of Human Ecology, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Korea)

  • Jooyoun Kim

    (Research Institute of Human Ecology, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Korea
    Department of Textiles, Merchandising and Fashion Design, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Korea)

Abstract

Disposable absorbent hygiene products have evolved for superior performance, enhancing the convenience of daily lives. However, the use of disposable hygiene pads has brought safety concerns on chemical exposure, and significant efforts have been made to assess the potential risks associated with use of hygiene pads. This article intends to overview the safety assessment framework of diapers and feminine pads, which includes hazard identification, hazard characterization, exposure assessment, risk characterization, and post-market risk management. Risk assessment of various constituents are reviewed for quantification methods and conservative estimation of exposure parameters. By reviewing the up-to-date considerations in risk assessment, we aim to provide insightful discussion on safety evaluation of current versions of disposable absorbent products. More clinical testing and post-market surveillance are needed for continuous monitoring of potential health impacts of advanced products and constituents.

Suggested Citation

  • Jihyun Bae & Hoonjeong Kwon & Jooyoun Kim, 2018. "Safety Evaluation of Absorbent Hygiene Pads: A Review on Assessment Framework and Test Methods," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-17, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:11:p:4146-:d:182057
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    Cited by:

    1. Alfred Bernard & Vincent Dudler, 2022. "Health Risk Assessment of Dermal Exposure to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons from the Use of Infant Diapers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-12, November.

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